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<title>[58987] branches/6.6/tests/phpunit/tests/theme/wpThemeJson.php: Editor: Fix block custom CSS pseudo element selectors in global styles.</title>
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<dt style="float: left; width: 6em; font-weight: bold">Revision</dt> <dd><a style="font-weight: bold" href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/58987">58987</a><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"EmailMessage","description":"Review this Commit","action":{"@type":"ViewAction","url":"https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/58987","name":"Review Commit"}}</script></dd>
<dt style="float: left; width: 6em; font-weight: bold">Author</dt> <dd>hellofromTonya</dd>
<dt style="float: left; width: 6em; font-weight: bold">Date</dt> <dd>2024-09-04 14:22:16 +0000 (Wed, 04 Sep 2024)</dd>
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<pre style='padding-left: 1em; margin: 2em 0; border-left: 2px solid #ccc; line-height: 1.25; font-size: 105%; font-family: sans-serif'>Editor: Fix block custom CSS pseudo element selectors in global styles.

Fixes a regression introduced in <a href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/58241">[58241]</a> where selectors with pseudo elements are wrapped within `:where()` causing malformed CSS and the CSS rule(s) not being applied.

When processing custom CSS for blocks, this changeset:

* Strips the pseudo-elements from the original nested selector, performs the required wrapping in `:root :where`, then re-appends the pseudo-element selector with its leading combinators if present.
* Removes empty CSS rules.

It includes the PHP changes.

Reference:
* PHP changes from [https://github.com/WordPress/gutenberg/pull/63980 Gutenberg PR 63980].

Follow-up to <a href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/58241">[58241]</a>, <a href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/56812">[56812]</a>, <a href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/55216">[55216]</a>.

Reviewed by andrewserong.
Merges <a href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/58896">[58896]</a> to the 6.6 branch.

Props aaronrobertshaw, wongjn, harlet7, dballari, ramonopoly, andrewserong, aristath, hellofromTonya.
Fixes <a href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/61769">#61769</a>.</pre>

<h3>Modified Paths</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="#branches66srcwpincludesclasswpthemejsonphp">branches/6.6/src/wp-includes/class-wp-theme-json.php</a></li>
<li><a href="#branches66testsphpunitteststhemewpThemeJsonphp">branches/6.6/tests/phpunit/tests/theme/wpThemeJson.php</a></li>
</ul>

<h3>Property Changed</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="#branches66">branches/6.6/</a></li>
</ul>

</div>
<div id="patch">
<h3>Diff</h3>
<span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">Index: branches/6.6
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">===================================================================
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">--- branches/6.6 2024-09-04 14:00:19 UTC (rev 58986)
</del><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+++ branches/6.6  2024-09-04 14:22:16 UTC (rev 58987)
</ins><a id="branches66"></a>
<div class="propset"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Property changes: branches/6.6</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
</span></pre></div>
<a id="svnmergeinfo"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Modified: svn:mergeinfo</h4></div>
<span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> /branches/5.0:43681-43682,43684-43688,43719-43720,43723,43726-43727,43729-43731,43734-43744,43747,43751-43754,43758,43760-43765,43767-43770,43772,43774-43781,43783,43785,43790-43806,43808-43821,43825,43828,43830-43834,43836-43843,43846-43863,43867-43889,43891-43894,43897-43905,43908-43909,43911-43929,43931-43942,43946-43947,43949-43956,43959-43964,43967-43969,43988,43994,44014,44017,44047,44183,44185,44187-44206,44208-44213,44231-44232,44235,44248,44284,44287-44288
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> /branches/5.5:49373-49379,49381
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> /branches/5.8:51889
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-/trunk:58570,58585,58588,58612,58617-58618,58671-58672,58685,58690-58691,58693,58710,58718-58719,58744,58747-58750,58755-58757,58763,58773-58774,58804,58812,58825,58844,58850,58856,58864,58884,58890,58914,58976,58978
</del><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">\ No newline at end of property
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+/trunk:58570,58585,58588,58612,58617-58618,58671-58672,58685,58690-58691,58693,58710,58718-58719,58744,58747-58750,58755-58757,58763,58773-58774,58804,58812,58825,58844,58850,58856,58864,58884,58890,58896,58914,58976,58978
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">\ No newline at end of property
</span><a id="branches66srcwpincludesclasswpthemejsonphp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Modified: branches/6.6/src/wp-includes/class-wp-theme-json.php</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">--- branches/6.6/src/wp-includes/class-wp-theme-json.php      2024-09-04 14:00:19 UTC (rev 58986)
+++ branches/6.6/src/wp-includes/class-wp-theme-json.php        2024-09-04 14:22:16 UTC (rev 58987)
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -1439,9 +1439,16 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        protected function process_blocks_custom_css( $css, $selector ) {
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $processed_css = '';
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                if ( empty( $css ) ) {
+                       return $processed_css;
+               }
+
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                 // Split CSS nested rules.
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $parts = explode( '&', $css );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                foreach ( $parts as $part ) {
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                        if ( empty( $part ) ) {
+                               continue;
+                       }
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                         $is_root_css = ( ! str_contains( $part, '{' ) );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                        if ( $is_root_css ) {
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                // If the part doesn't contain braces, it applies to the root level.
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -1454,11 +1461,25 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                }
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                $nested_selector = $part[0];
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                $css_value       = $part[1];
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-                                $part_selector   = str_starts_with( $nested_selector, ' ' )
</del><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+
+                               /*
+                                * Handle pseudo elements such as ::before, ::after etc. Regex will also
+                                * capture any leading combinator such as >, +, or ~, as well as spaces.
+                                * This allows pseudo elements as descendants e.g. `.parent ::before`.
+                                */
+                               $matches            = array();
+                               $has_pseudo_element = preg_match( '/([>+~\s]*::[a-zA-Z-]+)/', $nested_selector, $matches );
+                               $pseudo_part        = $has_pseudo_element ? $matches[1] : '';
+                               $nested_selector    = $has_pseudo_element ? str_replace( $pseudo_part, '', $nested_selector ) : $nested_selector;
+
+                               // Finalize selector and re-append pseudo element if required.
+                               $part_selector  = str_starts_with( $nested_selector, ' ' )
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                         ? static::scope_selector( $selector, $nested_selector )
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                        : static::append_to_selector( $selector, $nested_selector );
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-                                $final_selector  = ":root :where($part_selector)";
-                               $processed_css  .= $final_selector . '{' . trim( $css_value ) . '}';}
</del><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                         $final_selector = ":root :where($part_selector)$pseudo_part";
+
+                               $processed_css .= $final_selector . '{' . trim( $css_value ) . '}';
+                       }
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                 }
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                return $processed_css;
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        }
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="branches66testsphpunitteststhemewpThemeJsonphp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Modified: branches/6.6/tests/phpunit/tests/theme/wpThemeJson.php</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">--- branches/6.6/tests/phpunit/tests/theme/wpThemeJson.php    2024-09-04 14:00:19 UTC (rev 58986)
+++ branches/6.6/tests/phpunit/tests/theme/wpThemeJson.php      2024-09-04 14:22:16 UTC (rev 58987)
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -5153,6 +5153,7 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        /**
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">         * @ticket 61165
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+         * @ticket 61769
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">          *
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">         * @dataProvider data_process_blocks_custom_css
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">         *
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -5180,6 +5181,13 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        public function data_process_blocks_custom_css() {
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                return array(
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                        // Simple CSS without any nested selectors.
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                        'empty css'                    => array(
+                               'input'    => array(
+                                       'selector' => '.foo',
+                                       'css'      => '',
+                               ),
+                               'expected' => '',
+                       ),
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                         'no nested selectors'          => array(
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                'input'    => array(
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                        'selector' => '.foo',
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -5195,6 +5203,13 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                ),
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                'expected' => ':root :where(.foo){color: red; margin: auto;}:root :where(.foo.one){color: blue;}:root :where(.foo .two){color: green;}',
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                        ),
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                        'no root styles'               => array(
+                               'input'    => array(
+                                       'selector' => '.foo',
+                                       'css'      => '&::before{color: red;}',
+                               ),
+                               'expected' => ':root :where(.foo)::before{color: red;}',
+                       ),
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                         // CSS with pseudo elements.
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                        'with pseudo elements'         => array(
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                'input'    => array(
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -5201,7 +5216,7 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                        'selector' => '.foo',
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                        'css'      => 'color: red; margin: auto; &::before{color: blue;} & ::before{color: green;}  &.one::before{color: yellow;} & .two::before{color: purple;}',
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                ),
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-                                'expected' => ':root :where(.foo){color: red; margin: auto;}:root :where(.foo::before){color: blue;}:root :where(.foo ::before){color: green;}:root :where(.foo.one::before){color: yellow;}:root :where(.foo .two::before){color: purple;}',
</del><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                         'expected' => ':root :where(.foo){color: red; margin: auto;}:root :where(.foo)::before{color: blue;}:root :where(.foo) ::before{color: green;}:root :where(.foo.one)::before{color: yellow;}:root :where(.foo .two)::before{color: purple;}',
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                         ),
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                        // CSS with multiple root selectors.
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                        'with multiple root selectors' => array(
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -5209,7 +5224,7 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                        'selector' => '.foo, .bar',
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                        'css'      => 'color: red; margin: auto; &.one{color: blue;} & .two{color: green;} &::before{color: yellow;} & ::before{color: purple;}  &.three::before{color: orange;} & .four::before{color: skyblue;}',
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                ),
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-                                'expected' => ':root :where(.foo, .bar){color: red; margin: auto;}:root :where(.foo.one, .bar.one){color: blue;}:root :where(.foo .two, .bar .two){color: green;}:root :where(.foo::before, .bar::before){color: yellow;}:root :where(.foo ::before, .bar ::before){color: purple;}:root :where(.foo.three::before, .bar.three::before){color: orange;}:root :where(.foo .four::before, .bar .four::before){color: skyblue;}',
</del><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                         'expected' => ':root :where(.foo, .bar){color: red; margin: auto;}:root :where(.foo.one, .bar.one){color: blue;}:root :where(.foo .two, .bar .two){color: green;}:root :where(.foo, .bar)::before{color: yellow;}:root :where(.foo, .bar) ::before{color: purple;}:root :where(.foo.three, .bar.three)::before{color: orange;}:root :where(.foo .four, .bar .four)::before{color: skyblue;}',
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                         ),
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        }
</span></span></pre>
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