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<title>[58870] trunk: HTML API: `expect_closer()` should report false for self-closing foreign elements.</title>
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<dt style="float: left; width: 6em; font-weight: bold">Revision</dt> <dd><a style="font-weight: bold" href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/58870">58870</a><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"EmailMessage","description":"Review this Commit","action":{"@type":"ViewAction","url":"https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/58870","name":"Review Commit"}}</script></dd>
<dt style="float: left; width: 6em; font-weight: bold">Author</dt> <dd>dmsnell</dd>
<dt style="float: left; width: 6em; font-weight: bold">Date</dt> <dd>2024-08-08 16:13:25 +0000 (Thu, 08 Aug 2024)</dd>
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<pre style='padding-left: 1em; margin: 2em 0; border-left: 2px solid #ccc; line-height: 1.25; font-size: 105%; font-family: sans-serif'>HTML API: `expect_closer()` should report false for self-closing foreign elements.

Previously, `WP_HTML_Processor::expects_closer()` would report `true` for self-closing foreign elements when called without supplying a node in question, but it should have been reporting `true` just as it does for HTML elements.

This patch adds a test case demonstrating the issue and a bugfix.

The `html5lib` test runner was relying on the incorrect behavior, accidentally working. This is also corrected and the `html5lib` test now relies on the correct behavior of `expects_closer()`.

Developed in https://github.com/wordpress/wordpress-develop/pull/7162
Discussed in https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/61576

Follow-up to <a href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/58868">[58868]</a>.

Props: dmsnell.
See <a href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/61576">#61576</a>.</pre>

<h3>Modified Paths</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="#trunksrcwpincludeshtmlapiclasswphtmlprocessorphp">trunk/src/wp-includes/html-api/class-wp-html-processor.php</a></li>
<li><a href="#trunksrcwpincludeshtmlapiclasswphtmltagprocessorphp">trunk/src/wp-includes/html-api/class-wp-html-tag-processor.php</a></li>
<li><a href="#trunktestsphpunittestshtmlapiwpHtmlProcessorphp">trunk/tests/phpunit/tests/html-api/wpHtmlProcessor.php</a></li>
<li><a href="#trunktestsphpunittestshtmlapiwpHtmlProcessorHtml5libphp">trunk/tests/phpunit/tests/html-api/wpHtmlProcessorHtml5lib.php</a></li>
</ul>

</div>
<div id="patch">
<h3>Diff</h3>
<a id="trunksrcwpincludeshtmlapiclasswphtmlprocessorphp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Modified: trunk/src/wp-includes/html-api/class-wp-html-processor.php</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">--- trunk/src/wp-includes/html-api/class-wp-html-processor.php        2024-08-08 11:28:30 UTC (rev 58869)
+++ trunk/src/wp-includes/html-api/class-wp-html-processor.php  2024-08-08 16:13:25 UTC (rev 58870)
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -786,13 +786,15 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">         *                   or `null` if not matched on any token.
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">         */
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        public function expects_closer( WP_HTML_Token $node = null ): ?bool {
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-                $token_name      = $node->node_name ?? $this->get_token_name();
-               $token_namespace = $node->namespace ?? $this->get_namespace();
</del><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+         $token_name = $node->node_name ?? $this->get_token_name();
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                if ( ! isset( $token_name ) ) {
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                        return null;
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                }
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                $token_namespace        = $node->namespace ?? $this->get_namespace();
+               $token_has_self_closing = $node->has_self_closing_flag ?? $this->has_self_closing_flag();
+
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                 return ! (
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                        // Comments, text nodes, and other atomic tokens.
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                        '#' === $token_name[0] ||
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -803,7 +805,7 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                        // Special atomic elements.
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                        ( 'html' === $token_namespace && in_array( $token_name, array( 'IFRAME', 'NOEMBED', 'NOFRAMES', 'SCRIPT', 'STYLE', 'TEXTAREA', 'TITLE', 'XMP' ), true ) ) ||
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                        // Self-closing elements in foreign content.
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-                        ( isset( $node ) && 'html' !== $node->namespace && $node->has_self_closing_flag )
</del><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                 ( 'html' !== $token_namespace && $token_has_self_closing )
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                 );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        }
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="trunksrcwpincludeshtmlapiclasswphtmltagprocessorphp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Modified: trunk/src/wp-includes/html-api/class-wp-html-tag-processor.php</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">--- trunk/src/wp-includes/html-api/class-wp-html-tag-processor.php    2024-08-08 11:28:30 UTC (rev 58869)
+++ trunk/src/wp-includes/html-api/class-wp-html-tag-processor.php      2024-08-08 16:13:25 UTC (rev 58870)
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -2921,7 +2921,7 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                        return null;
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                }
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-                $namespace = $this->get_namespace();
</del><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+         $namespace  = $this->get_namespace();
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                 $lower_name = strtolower( $attribute_name );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                if ( 'math' === $namespace && 'definitionurl' === $lower_name ) {
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="trunktestsphpunittestshtmlapiwpHtmlProcessorphp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Modified: trunk/tests/phpunit/tests/html-api/wpHtmlProcessor.php</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">--- trunk/tests/phpunit/tests/html-api/wpHtmlProcessor.php    2024-08-08 11:28:30 UTC (rev 58869)
+++ trunk/tests/phpunit/tests/html-api/wpHtmlProcessor.php      2024-08-08 16:13:25 UTC (rev 58870)
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -503,4 +503,22 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $subclass_processor = call_user_func( array( get_class( $subclass_instance ), 'create_fragment' ), '' );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $this->assertInstanceOf( get_class( $subclass_instance ), $subclass_processor, '::create_fragment did not return subclass instance.' );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        }
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+
+       /**
+        * Ensures that self-closing elements in foreign content properly report
+        * that they expect no closer.
+        *
+        * @ticket 61576
+        */
+       public function test_expects_closer_foreign_content_self_closing() {
+               $processor = WP_HTML_Processor::create_fragment( '<svg /><math>' );
+
+               $this->assertTrue( $processor->next_tag() );
+               $this->assertSame( 'SVG', $processor->get_tag() );
+               $this->assertFalse( $processor->expects_closer() );
+
+               $this->assertTrue( $processor->next_tag() );
+               $this->assertSame( 'MATH', $processor->get_tag() );
+               $this->assertTrue( $processor->expects_closer() );
+       }
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> }
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="trunktestsphpunittestshtmlapiwpHtmlProcessorHtml5libphp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Modified: trunk/tests/phpunit/tests/html-api/wpHtmlProcessorHtml5lib.php</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">--- trunk/tests/phpunit/tests/html-api/wpHtmlProcessorHtml5lib.php    2024-08-08 11:28:30 UTC (rev 58869)
+++ trunk/tests/phpunit/tests/html-api/wpHtmlProcessorHtml5lib.php      2024-08-08 16:13:25 UTC (rev 58870)
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -207,11 +207,7 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                        $tag_indent = $indent_level;
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-                                        if ( 'html' !== $namespace ) {
-                                               if ( ! $processor->has_self_closing_flag() ) {
-                                                       ++$indent_level;
-                                               }
-                                       } elseif ( ! WP_HTML_Processor::is_void( $tag_name ) ) {
</del><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                                 if ( $processor->expects_closer() ) {
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                                 ++$indent_level;
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                        }
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -275,7 +271,7 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                        // Self-contained tags contain their inner contents as modifiable text.
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                        $modifiable_text = $processor->get_modifiable_text();
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                        if ( '' !== $modifiable_text ) {
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-                                                $output .= str_repeat( $indent, $indent_level ) . "\"{$modifiable_text}\"\n";
</del><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                                         $output .= str_repeat( $indent, $tag_indent + 1 ) . "\"{$modifiable_text}\"\n";
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                         }
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                        if ( 'html' === $namespace && 'TEMPLATE' === $token_name ) {
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -283,10 +279,6 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                                ++$indent_level;
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                        }
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-                                        if ( ! $processor->is_void( $tag_name ) && ! $processor->expects_closer() ) {
-                                               --$indent_level;
-                                       }
-
</del><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                         break;
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                case '#cdata-section':
</span></span></pre>
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