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<title>[58398] trunk: HTML API: Revert using regex in block bindings HTML replacement logic.</title>
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<dt style="float: left; width: 6em; font-weight: bold">Revision</dt> <dd><a style="font-weight: bold" href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/58398">58398</a><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"EmailMessage","description":"Review this Commit","action":{"@type":"ViewAction","url":"https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/58398","name":"Review Commit"}}</script></dd>
<dt style="float: left; width: 6em; font-weight: bold">Author</dt> <dd>audrasjb</dd>
<dt style="float: left; width: 6em; font-weight: bold">Date</dt> <dd>2024-06-13 08:55:47 +0000 (Thu, 13 Jun 2024)</dd>
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<pre style='padding-left: 1em; margin: 2em 0; border-left: 2px solid #ccc; line-height: 1.25; font-size: 105%; font-family: sans-serif'>HTML API: Revert using regex in block bindings HTML replacement logic.

This changeset reverts part of the changes made in <a href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/58298">[58298]</a> to avoid using regex that can cause potential bugs. It is indeed safer to revert these changes for now and do the refactoring once the HTML API supports CSS selectors and provides a way to set inner content.

It also adds a unit test to cover the regression experienced in https://github.com/WordPress/gutenberg/issues/62347.

Follow-up to <a href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/58298">[58298]</a>.

Props santosguillamot, gziolo.
Fixes <a href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/61385">#61385</a>.
See <a href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/61351">#61351</a>.</pre>

<h3>Modified Paths</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="#trunksrcwpincludesclasswpblockphp">trunk/src/wp-includes/class-wp-block.php</a></li>
<li><a href="#trunktestsphpunittestsblockbindingsrenderphp">trunk/tests/phpunit/tests/block-bindings/render.php</a></li>
</ul>

</div>
<div id="patch">
<h3>Diff</h3>
<a id="trunksrcwpincludesclasswpblockphp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Modified: trunk/src/wp-includes/class-wp-block.php</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">--- trunk/src/wp-includes/class-wp-block.php  2024-06-12 23:10:50 UTC (rev 58397)
+++ trunk/src/wp-includes/class-wp-block.php    2024-06-13 08:55:47 UTC (rev 58398)
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -333,27 +333,68 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                switch ( $block_type->attributes[ $attribute_name ]['source'] ) {
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                        case 'html':
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                        case 'rich-text':
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-                                // Hardcode the selectors and processing until the HTML API is able to read CSS selectors and replace inner HTML.
-                               // TODO: Use the HTML API instead.
-                               if ( 'core/paragraph' === $this->name && 'content' === $attribute_name ) {
-                                       $selector = 'p';
</del><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                         $block_reader = new WP_HTML_Tag_Processor( $block_content );
+
+                               // TODO: Support for CSS selectors whenever they are ready in the HTML API.
+                               // In the meantime, support comma-separated selectors by exploding them into an array.
+                               $selectors = explode( ',', $block_type->attributes[ $attribute_name ]['selector'] );
+                               // Add a bookmark to the first tag to be able to iterate over the selectors.
+                               $block_reader->next_tag();
+                               $block_reader->set_bookmark( 'iterate-selectors' );
+
+                               // TODO: This shouldn't be needed when the `set_inner_html` function is ready.
+                               // Store the parent tag and its attributes to be able to restore them later in the button.
+                               // The button block has a wrapper while the paragraph and heading blocks don't.
+                               if ( 'core/button' === $this->name ) {
+                                       $button_wrapper                 = $block_reader->get_tag();
+                                       $button_wrapper_attribute_names = $block_reader->get_attribute_names_with_prefix( '' );
+                                       $button_wrapper_attrs           = array();
+                                       foreach ( $button_wrapper_attribute_names as $name ) {
+                                               $button_wrapper_attrs[ $name ] = $block_reader->get_attribute( $name );
+                                       }
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                 }
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-                                if ( 'core/heading' === $this->name && 'content' === $attribute_name ) {
-                                       $selector = 'h[1-6]';
-                               }
-                               if ( 'core/button' === $this->name && 'text' === $attribute_name ) {
-                                       // Check if it is a <button> or <a> tag.
-                                       if ( preg_match( '/<button[^>]*>.*?<\/button>/', $block_content ) ) {
-                                               $selector = 'button';
</del><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+
+                               foreach ( $selectors as $selector ) {
+                                       // If the parent tag, or any of its children, matches the selector, replace the HTML.
+                                       if ( strcasecmp( $block_reader->get_tag( $selector ), $selector ) === 0 || $block_reader->next_tag(
+                                               array(
+                                                       'tag_name' => $selector,
+                                               )
+                                       ) ) {
+                                               $block_reader->release_bookmark( 'iterate-selectors' );
+
+                                               // TODO: Use `set_inner_html` method whenever it's ready in the HTML API.
+                                               // Until then, it is hardcoded for the paragraph, heading, and button blocks.
+                                               // Store the tag and its attributes to be able to restore them later.
+                                               $selector_attribute_names = $block_reader->get_attribute_names_with_prefix( '' );
+                                               $selector_attrs           = array();
+                                               foreach ( $selector_attribute_names as $name ) {
+                                                       $selector_attrs[ $name ] = $block_reader->get_attribute( $name );
+                                               }
+                                               $selector_markup = "<$selector>" . wp_kses_post( $source_value ) . "</$selector>";
+                                               $amended_content = new WP_HTML_Tag_Processor( $selector_markup );
+                                               $amended_content->next_tag();
+                                               foreach ( $selector_attrs as $attribute_key => $attribute_value ) {
+                                                       $amended_content->set_attribute( $attribute_key, $attribute_value );
+                                               }
+                                               if ( 'core/paragraph' === $this->name || 'core/heading' === $this->name ) {
+                                                       return $amended_content->get_updated_html();
+                                               }
+                                               if ( 'core/button' === $this->name ) {
+                                                       $button_markup  = "<$button_wrapper>{$amended_content->get_updated_html()}</$button_wrapper>";
+                                                       $amended_button = new WP_HTML_Tag_Processor( $button_markup );
+                                                       $amended_button->next_tag();
+                                                       foreach ( $button_wrapper_attrs as $attribute_key => $attribute_value ) {
+                                                               $amended_button->set_attribute( $attribute_key, $attribute_value );
+                                                       }
+                                                       return $amended_button->get_updated_html();
+                                               }
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                         } else {
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-                                                $selector = 'a';
</del><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                                         $block_reader->seek( 'iterate-selectors' );
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                         }
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                }
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-                                if ( empty( $selector ) ) {
-                                       return $block_content;
-                               }
-                               $pattern = '/(<' . $selector . '[^>]*>).*?(<\/' . $selector . '>)/i';
-                               return preg_replace( $pattern, '$1' . wp_kses_post( $source_value ) . '$2', $block_content );
</del><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                         $block_reader->release_bookmark( 'iterate-selectors' );
+                               return $block_content;
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                        case 'attribute':
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                $amended_content = new WP_HTML_Tag_Processor( $block_content );
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="trunktestsphpunittestsblockbindingsrenderphp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Modified: trunk/tests/phpunit/tests/block-bindings/render.php</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">--- trunk/tests/phpunit/tests/block-bindings/render.php       2024-06-12 23:10:50 UTC (rev 58397)
+++ trunk/tests/phpunit/tests/block-bindings/render.php 2024-06-13 08:55:47 UTC (rev 58398)
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -236,6 +236,42 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        }
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        /**
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+         * Tests that including symbols and numbers works well with bound attributes.
+        *
+        * @ticket 61385
+        *
+        * @covers WP_Block::process_block_bindings
+        */
+       public function test_using_symbols_in_block_bindings_value() {
+               $get_value_callback = function () {
+                       return '$12.50';
+               };
+
+               register_block_bindings_source(
+                       self::SOURCE_NAME,
+                       array(
+                               'label'              => self::SOURCE_LABEL,
+                               'get_value_callback' => $get_value_callback,
+                       )
+               );
+
+               $block_content = <<<HTML
+<!-- wp:paragraph {"metadata":{"bindings":{"content":{"source":"test/source"}}}} -->
+<p>Default content</p>
+<!-- /wp:paragraph -->
+HTML;
+               $parsed_blocks = parse_blocks( $block_content );
+               $block         = new WP_Block( $parsed_blocks[0] );
+               $result        = $block->render();
+
+               $this->assertSame(
+                       '<p>$12.50</p>',
+                       trim( $result ),
+                       'The block content should properly show the symbol and numbers.'
+               );
+       }
+
+       /**
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">          * Tests if the `__default` attribute is replaced with real attribues for
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">         * pattern overrides.
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">         *
</span></span></pre>
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