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<title>[56578] trunk: Themes: Inject `theme` attribute during serialization.</title>
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<dt style="float: left; width: 6em; font-weight: bold">Revision</dt> <dd><a style="font-weight: bold" href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/56578">56578</a><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"EmailMessage","description":"Review this Commit","action":{"@type":"ViewAction","url":"https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/56578","name":"Review Commit"}}</script></dd>
<dt style="float: left; width: 6em; font-weight: bold">Author</dt> <dd>Bernhard Reiter</dd>
<dt style="float: left; width: 6em; font-weight: bold">Date</dt> <dd>2023-09-14 08:50:43 +0000 (Thu, 14 Sep 2023)</dd>
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<pre style='padding-left: 1em; margin: 2em 0; border-left: 2px solid #ccc; line-height: 1.25; font-size: 105%; font-family: sans-serif'>Themes: Inject `theme` attribute during serialization.

Rather than using `_inject_theme_attribute_in_block_template_content` to inject the `theme` attribute into all Template Part blocks found in a given file-based Block Template, introduce a new function called `_inject_theme_attribute_in_template_part_block`, and use that as second argument to `serialize_blocks()` (introduced in <a href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/56557">[56557]</a>) in order to inject said attribute during tree traversal for serialization.

This allows for a more modular approach that will eventually be extended to implement automatic insertion of hooked blocks.

Note that we're guarding `_build_block_template_result_from_file()` (i.e. the callsite of `_inject_theme_attribute_in_template_part_block` and previously of `_inject_theme_attribute_in_block_template_content`) against regressions through additional unit test coverage added in <a href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/56562">[56562]</a>.

Props @gziolo.
Fixes <a href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/59338">#59338</a>. See <a href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/59313">#59313</a>.</pre>

<h3>Modified Paths</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="#trunksrcwpincludesblocktemplateutilsphp">trunk/src/wp-includes/block-template-utils.php</a></li>
<li><a href="#trunktestsphpunitdatatemplatestemplatewithtemplatepartwithexistingthemeattributehtml">trunk/tests/phpunit/data/templates/template-with-template-part-with-existing-theme-attribute.html</a></li>
<li><a href="#trunktestsphpunittestsblocktemplateutilsphp">trunk/tests/phpunit/tests/block-template-utils.php</a></li>
</ul>

</div>
<div id="patch">
<h3>Diff</h3>
<a id="trunksrcwpincludesblocktemplateutilsphp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Modified: trunk/src/wp-includes/block-template-utils.php</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">--- trunk/src/wp-includes/block-template-utils.php    2023-09-14 05:51:09 UTC (rev 56577)
+++ trunk/src/wp-includes/block-template-utils.php      2023-09-14 08:50:43 UTC (rev 56578)
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -514,6 +514,26 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> }
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> /**
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+ * Injects the active theme's stylesheet as a `theme` attribute
+ * into a given template part block.
+ *
+ * @since 6.4.0
+ * @access private
+ *
+ * @param array $block a parsed block.
+ * @return array Updated block.
+ */
+function _inject_theme_attribute_in_template_part_block( $block ) {
+       if (
+               'core/template-part' === $block['blockName'] &&
+               ! isset( $block['attrs']['theme'] )
+       ) {
+               $block['attrs']['theme'] = get_stylesheet();
+       }
+       return $block;
+}
+
+/**
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">  * Parses a block template and removes the theme attribute from each template part.
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">  *
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">  * @since 5.9.0
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -565,7 +585,6 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        $template                 = new WP_Block_Template();
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        $template->id             = $theme . '//' . $template_file['slug'];
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        $template->theme          = $theme;
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-        $template->content        = _inject_theme_attribute_in_block_template_content( $template_content );
</del><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">         $template->slug           = $template_file['slug'];
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        $template->source         = 'theme';
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        $template->type           = $template_type;
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -589,6 +608,9 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $template->area = $template_file['area'];
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        }
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+        $blocks            = parse_blocks( $template_content );
+       $template->content = serialize_blocks( $blocks, '_inject_theme_attribute_in_template_part_block' );
+
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">         return $template;
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> }
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="trunktestsphpunitdatatemplatestemplatewithtemplatepartwithexistingthemeattributehtml"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Modified: trunk/tests/phpunit/data/templates/template-with-template-part-with-existing-theme-attribute.html</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">--- trunk/tests/phpunit/data/templates/template-with-template-part-with-existing-theme-attribute.html 2023-09-14 05:51:09 UTC (rev 56577)
+++ trunk/tests/phpunit/data/templates/template-with-template-part-with-existing-theme-attribute.html   2023-09-14 08:50:43 UTC (rev 56578)
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -1 +1 @@
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-<!-- wp:template-part {"slug":"header","theme":"fake-theme","align":"full", "tagName":"header","className":"site-header"} /-->
</del><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">\ No newline at end of file
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+<!-- wp:template-part {"slug":"header","theme":"fake-theme","align":"full","tagName":"header","className":"site-header"} /-->
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">\ No newline at end of file
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="trunktestsphpunittestsblocktemplateutilsphp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Modified: trunk/tests/phpunit/tests/block-template-utils.php</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">--- trunk/tests/phpunit/tests/block-template-utils.php        2023-09-14 05:51:09 UTC (rev 56577)
+++ trunk/tests/phpunit/tests/block-template-utils.php  2023-09-14 08:50:43 UTC (rev 56578)
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -208,7 +208,7 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                        ),
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                        'a template with a template part block with an existing theme attribute' => array(
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                'filename' => 'template-with-template-part-with-existing-theme-attribute.html',
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-                                'expected' => '<!-- wp:template-part {"slug":"header","theme":"fake-theme","align":"full", "tagName":"header","className":"site-header"} /-->',
</del><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                         'expected' => '<!-- wp:template-part {"slug":"header","theme":"fake-theme","align":"full","tagName":"header","className":"site-header"} /-->',
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                         ),
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                        'a template with no template part block' => array(
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                'filename' => 'template.html',
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -219,6 +219,84 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        }
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+        /**
+        * @ticket 59338
+        *
+        * @covers ::test_inject_theme_attribute_in_template_part_block
+        */
+       public function test_inject_theme_attribute_in_template_part_block() {
+               $template_part_block_without_theme_attribute = array(
+                       'blockName'    => 'core/template-part',
+                       'attrs'        => array(
+                               'slug'      => 'header',
+                               'align'     => 'full',
+                               'tagName'   => 'header',
+                               'className' => 'site-header',
+                       ),
+                       'innerHTML'    => '',
+                       'innerContent' => array(),
+                       'innerBlocks'  => array(),
+               );
+
+               $actual   = _inject_theme_attribute_in_template_part_block( $template_part_block_without_theme_attribute );
+               $expected = array(
+                       'blockName'    => 'core/template-part',
+                       'attrs'        => array(
+                               'slug'      => 'header',
+                               'align'     => 'full',
+                               'tagName'   => 'header',
+                               'className' => 'site-header',
+                               'theme'     => get_stylesheet(),
+                       ),
+                       'innerHTML'    => '',
+                       'innerContent' => array(),
+                       'innerBlocks'  => array(),
+               );
+               $this->assertSame(
+                       $expected,
+                       $actual,
+                       '`theme` attribute was not correctly injected in template part block.'
+               );
+
+               // Does not inject theme when there is an existing theme attribute.
+               $template_part_block_with_existing_theme_attribute = array(
+                       'blockName'    => 'core/template-part',
+                       'attrs'        => array(
+                               'slug'      => 'header',
+                               'align'     => 'full',
+                               'tagName'   => 'header',
+                               'className' => 'site-header',
+                               'theme'     => 'fake-theme',
+                       ),
+                       'innerHTML'    => '',
+                       'innerContent' => array(),
+                       'innerBlocks'  => array(),
+               );
+
+               $actual = _inject_theme_attribute_in_template_part_block( $template_part_block_with_existing_theme_attribute );
+               $this->assertSame(
+                       $template_part_block_with_existing_theme_attribute,
+                       $actual,
+                       'Existing `theme` attribute in template part block was not respected by attribute injection.'
+               );
+
+               // Does not inject theme when there is no template part.
+               $non_template_part_block = array(
+                       'blockName'    => 'core/post-content',
+                       'attrs'        => array(),
+                       'innerHTML'    => '',
+                       'innerContent' => array(),
+                       'innerBlocks'  => array(),
+               );
+
+               $actual = _inject_theme_attribute_in_template_part_block( $non_template_part_block );
+               $this->assertSame(
+                       $non_template_part_block,
+                       $actual,
+                       '`theme` attribute injection modified non-template-part block.'
+               );
+       }
+
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">         public function test_inject_theme_attribute_in_block_template_content() {
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $theme                           = get_stylesheet();
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $content_without_theme_attribute = '<!-- wp:template-part {"slug":"header","align":"full", "tagName":"header","className":"site-header"} /-->';
</span></span></pre>
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