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<title>[56059] trunk/src/wp-admin: General: add block theme previews.</title>
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<dt style="float: left; width: 6em; font-weight: bold">Revision</dt> <dd><a style="font-weight: bold" href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/56059">56059</a><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"EmailMessage","description":"Review this Commit","action":{"@type":"ViewAction","url":"https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/56059","name":"Review Commit"}}</script></dd>
<dt style="float: left; width: 6em; font-weight: bold">Author</dt> <dd>isabel_brison</dd>
<dt style="float: left; width: 6em; font-weight: bold">Date</dt> <dd>2023-06-27 09:34:34 +0000 (Tue, 27 Jun 2023)</dd>
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<pre style='padding-left: 1em; margin: 2em 0; border-left: 2px solid #ccc; line-height: 1.25; font-size: 105%; font-family: sans-serif'>General: add block theme previews.

Adds a preview link to block themes in the themes screen, opening the previews in the site editor.

Props onemaggie, andraganescu, audrasjb, flixos90, peterwilsoncc, spacedmonkey, scruffian.
Fixes <a href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/58561">#58561</a>.</pre>

<h3>Modified Paths</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="#trunksrcwpadminincludesadminfiltersphp">trunk/src/wp-admin/includes/admin-filters.php</a></li>
<li><a href="#trunksrcwpadminincludesadminphp">trunk/src/wp-admin/includes/admin.php</a></li>
<li><a href="#trunksrcwpadminincludesthemephp">trunk/src/wp-admin/includes/theme.php</a></li>
<li><a href="#trunksrcwpadminthemesphp">trunk/src/wp-admin/themes.php</a></li>
</ul>

<h3>Added Paths</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="#trunksrcwpadminincludesthemepreviewsphp">trunk/src/wp-admin/includes/theme-previews.php</a></li>
</ul>

</div>
<div id="patch">
<h3>Diff</h3>
<a id="trunksrcwpadminincludesadminfiltersphp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Modified: trunk/src/wp-admin/includes/admin-filters.php</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">--- trunk/src/wp-admin/includes/admin-filters.php     2023-06-27 08:46:45 UTC (rev 56058)
+++ trunk/src/wp-admin/includes/admin-filters.php       2023-06-27 09:34:34 UTC (rev 56059)
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -168,3 +168,10 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> // Append '(Draft)' to draft page titles in the privacy page dropdown.
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> add_filter( 'list_pages', '_wp_privacy_settings_filter_draft_page_titles', 10, 2 );
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+
+// Attaches filters to enable theme previews in the Site Editor.
+if ( ! empty( $_GET['wp_theme_preview'] ) ) {
+       add_filter( 'stylesheet', 'wp_get_theme_preview_path' );
+       add_filter( 'template', 'wp_get_theme_preview_path' );
+       add_action( 'init', 'wp_attach_theme_preview_middleware' );
+}
</ins></span></pre></div>
<a id="trunksrcwpadminincludesadminphp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Modified: trunk/src/wp-admin/includes/admin.php</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">--- trunk/src/wp-admin/includes/admin.php     2023-06-27 08:46:45 UTC (rev 56058)
+++ trunk/src/wp-admin/includes/admin.php       2023-06-27 09:34:34 UTC (rev 56059)
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> /** WordPress Theme Administration API */
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> require_once ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/theme.php';
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+require_once ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/theme-previews.php';
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> /** WordPress Privacy Functions */
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> require_once ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/privacy-tools.php';
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="trunksrcwpadminincludesthemepreviewsphp"></a>
<div class="addfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Added: trunk/src/wp-admin/includes/theme-previews.php</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">--- trunk/src/wp-admin/includes/theme-previews.php                            (rev 0)
+++ trunk/src/wp-admin/includes/theme-previews.php      2023-06-27 09:34:34 UTC (rev 56059)
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+<?php
+/**
+ * Theme previews using the Site Editor for block themes.
+ *
+ * @package WordPress
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Filters the blog option to return the path for the previewed theme.
+ *
+ * @since 6.3.0
+ *
+ * @param string $current_stylesheet The current theme's stylesheet or template path.
+ * @return string The previewed theme's stylesheet or template path.
+ */
+function wp_get_theme_preview_path( $current_stylesheet = null ) {
+       if ( ! current_user_can( 'switch_themes' ) ) {
+               return $current_stylesheet;
+       }
+
+       $preview_stylesheet = ! empty( $_GET['wp_theme_preview'] ) ? sanitize_text_field( wp_unslash( $_GET['wp_theme_preview'] ) ) : null;
+       $wp_theme           = wp_get_theme( $preview_stylesheet );
+       if ( ! is_wp_error( $wp_theme->errors() ) ) {
+               if ( current_filter() === 'template' ) {
+                       $theme_path = $wp_theme->get_template();
+               } else {
+                       $theme_path = $wp_theme->get_stylesheet();
+               }
+
+               return sanitize_text_field( $theme_path );
+       }
+
+       return $current_stylesheet;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Adds a middleware to `apiFetch` to set the theme for the preview.
+ * This adds a `wp_theme_preview` URL parameter to API requests from the Site Editor, so they also respond as if the theme is set to the value of the parameter.
+ *
+ * @since 6.3.0
+ */
+function wp_attach_theme_preview_middleware() {
+       // Don't allow non-admins to preview themes.
+       if ( ! current_user_can( 'switch_themes' ) ) {
+               return;
+       }
+
+       wp_add_inline_script(
+               'wp-api-fetch',
+               sprintf(
+                       'wp.apiFetch.use( wp.apiFetch.createThemePreviewMiddleware( %s ) );',
+                       wp_json_encode( sanitize_text_field( wp_unslash( $_GET['wp_theme_preview'] ) ) )
+               ),
+               'after'
+       );
+}
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">Property changes on: trunk/src/wp-admin/includes/theme-previews.php
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">___________________________________________________________________
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="svneolstyle"></a>
<div class="addfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Added: svn:eol-style</h4></div>
<ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+native
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">\ No newline at end of property
</span><a id="trunksrcwpadminincludesthemephp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Modified: trunk/src/wp-admin/includes/theme.php</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">--- trunk/src/wp-admin/includes/theme.php     2023-06-27 08:46:45 UTC (rev 56058)
+++ trunk/src/wp-admin/includes/theme.php       2023-06-27 09:34:34 UTC (rev 56059)
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -711,16 +711,21 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $is_block_theme         = $theme->is_block_theme();
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                if ( $is_block_theme && $can_edit_theme_options ) {
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-                        $customize_action = esc_url( admin_url( 'site-editor.php' ) );
</del><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                 $customize_action = admin_url( 'site-editor.php' );
+                       if ( $current_theme !== $slug ) {
+                               $customize_action = add_query_arg( 'wp_theme_preview', $slug, $customize_action );
+                       }
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                 } elseif ( ! $is_block_theme && $can_customize && $can_edit_theme_options ) {
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-                        $customize_action = esc_url(
-                               add_query_arg(
-                                       array(
-                                               'return' => urlencode( sanitize_url( remove_query_arg( wp_removable_query_args(), wp_unslash( $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] ) ) ) ),
-                                       ),
-                                       wp_customize_url( $slug )
-                               )
</del><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                 $customize_action = wp_customize_url( $slug );
+               }
+               if ( null !== $customize_action ) {
+                       $customize_action = add_query_arg(
+                               array(
+                                       'return' => urlencode( sanitize_url( remove_query_arg( wp_removable_query_args(), wp_unslash( $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] ) ) ) ),
+                               ),
+                               $customize_action
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                         );
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                        $customize_action = esc_url( $customize_action );
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                 }
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $update_requires_wp  = isset( $updates[ $slug ]['requires'] ) ? $updates[ $slug ]['requires'] : null;
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="trunksrcwpadminthemesphp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Modified: trunk/src/wp-admin/themes.php</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">--- trunk/src/wp-admin/themes.php     2023-06-27 08:46:45 UTC (rev 56058)
+++ trunk/src/wp-admin/themes.php       2023-06-27 09:34:34 UTC (rev 56059)
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -555,7 +555,8 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                        ?>
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                        <a class="button activate" href="<?php echo $theme['actions']['activate']; ?>" aria-label="<?php echo esc_attr( $aria_label ); ?>"><?php _e( 'Activate' ); ?></a>
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                        <?php
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-                        if ( ! $theme['blockTheme'] && current_user_can( 'edit_theme_options' ) && current_user_can( 'customize' ) ) {
</del><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                 // Only classic themes require the "customize" capability.
+                       if ( current_user_can( 'edit_theme_options' ) && ( $theme['blockTheme'] || current_user_can( 'customize' ) ) ) {
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                 /* translators: %s: Theme name. */
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                $live_preview_aria_label = sprintf( _x( 'Live Preview %s', 'theme' ), '{{ data.name }}' );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                ?>
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -914,13 +915,11 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                        $aria_label = sprintf( _x( 'Activate %s', 'theme' ), '{{ data.name }}' );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                        ?>
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                        <a class="button activate" href="{{{ data.actions.activate }}}" aria-label="<?php echo esc_attr( $aria_label ); ?>"><?php _e( 'Activate' ); ?></a>
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-                                        <# if ( ! data.blockTheme ) { #>
-                                               <?php
-                                               /* translators: %s: Theme name. */
-                                               $live_preview_aria_label = sprintf( _x( 'Live Preview %s', 'theme' ), '{{ data.name }}' );
-                                               ?>
-                                               <a aria-label="<?php echo esc_attr( $live_preview_aria_label ); ?>" class="button button-primary load-customize hide-if-no-customize" href="{{{ data.actions.customize }}}"><?php _e( 'Live Preview' ); ?></a>
-                                       <# } #>
</del><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                                 <?php
+                                       /* translators: %s: Theme name. */
+                                       $live_preview_aria_label = sprintf( _x( 'Live Preview %s', 'theme' ), '{{ data.name }}' );
+                                       ?>
+                                       <a aria-label="<?php echo esc_attr( $live_preview_aria_label ); ?>" class="button button-primary load-customize hide-if-no-customize" href="{{{ data.actions.customize }}}"><?php _e( 'Live Preview' ); ?></a>
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                 <# } else { #>
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                        <?php
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                        /* translators: %s: Theme name. */
</span></span></pre>
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