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<dt style="float: left; width: 6em; font-weight: bold">Revision</dt> <dd><a style="font-weight: bold" href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/53037">53037</a><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"EmailMessage","description":"Review this Commit","action":{"@type":"ViewAction","url":"https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/53037","name":"Review Commit"}}</script></dd>
<dt style="float: left; width: 6em; font-weight: bold">Author</dt> <dd>spacedmonkey</dd>
<dt style="float: left; width: 6em; font-weight: bold">Date</dt> <dd>2022-03-31 10:04:25 +0000 (Thu, 31 Mar 2022)</dd>
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<pre style='padding-left: 1em; margin: 2em 0; border-left: 2px solid #ccc; line-height: 1.25; font-size: 105%; font-family: sans-serif'>Taxonomy: Improve performance by taxonomy queries by adding a limitting requested terms. 

Add a limit to the number of terms requested in taxonomy queries. This improves the performance of the query and the likelihood of hitting an existing term query cache. 

Props Spacedmonkey, peterwilsoncc, flixos90. 
Fixes <a href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/55360">#55360</a>. </pre>

<h3>Modified Paths</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="#trunksrcwpincludesclasswptaxqueryphp">trunk/src/wp-includes/class-wp-tax-query.php</a></li>
<li><a href="#trunktestsphpunittestsquerytaxQueryphp">trunk/tests/phpunit/tests/query/taxQuery.php</a></li>
</ul>

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<div id="patch">
<h3>Diff</h3>
<a id="trunksrcwpincludesclasswptaxqueryphp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Modified: trunk/src/wp-includes/class-wp-tax-query.php</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">--- trunk/src/wp-includes/class-wp-tax-query.php      2022-03-31 09:07:02 UTC (rev 53036)
+++ trunk/src/wp-includes/class-wp-tax-query.php        2022-03-31 10:04:25 UTC (rev 53037)
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -637,6 +637,10 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                break;
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                }
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                if ( ! is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $query['taxonomy'] ) ) {
+                       $args['number'] = count( $terms );
+               }
+
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                 $term_query = new WP_Term_Query();
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $term_list  = $term_query->query( $args );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="trunktestsphpunittestsquerytaxQueryphp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Modified: trunk/tests/phpunit/tests/query/taxQuery.php</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">--- trunk/tests/phpunit/tests/query/taxQuery.php      2022-03-31 09:07:02 UTC (rev 53036)
+++ trunk/tests/phpunit/tests/query/taxQuery.php        2022-03-31 10:04:25 UTC (rev 53037)
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -1621,4 +1621,124 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $this->assertSameSets( array( $p ), $q->posts );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        }
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+
+       /**
+        * @ticket 55360
+        *
+        * @covers WP_Tax_Query::transform_query
+        */
+       public function test_tax_terms_should_limit_query() {
+               $filter = new MockAction();
+               add_filter( 'terms_pre_query', array( $filter, 'filter' ), 10, 2 );
+               register_taxonomy( 'wptests_tax', 'post' );
+               $name = 'foobar';
+               $t    = self::factory()->term->create(
+                       array(
+                               'taxonomy' => 'wptests_tax',
+                               'name'     => $name,
+                       )
+               );
+
+               $p = self::factory()->post->create();
+               wp_set_object_terms( $p, array( $t ), 'wptests_tax' );
+
+               $q = new WP_Query(
+                       array(
+                               'fields'    => 'ids',
+                               'tax_query' => array(
+                                       array(
+                                               'taxonomy' => 'wptests_tax',
+                                               'field'    => 'name',
+                                               'terms'    => $name,
+                                       ),
+                               ),
+                       )
+               );
+
+               $filter_args = $filter->get_args();
+               $query       = $filter_args[1][1]->request;
+
+               $this->assertSameSets( array( $p ), $q->posts );
+               $this->assertStringContainsString( 'LIMIT 1', $query );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @ticket 55360
+        *
+        * @covers WP_Tax_Query::transform_query
+        */
+       public function test_tax_terms_should_limit_query_to_one() {
+               $filter = new MockAction();
+               add_filter( 'terms_pre_query', array( $filter, 'filter' ), 10, 2 );
+               register_taxonomy( 'wptests_tax', 'post' );
+               $name = 'foobar';
+               $t    = self::factory()->term->create(
+                       array(
+                               'taxonomy' => 'wptests_tax',
+                               'name'     => $name,
+                       )
+               );
+
+               $p = self::factory()->post->create();
+               wp_set_object_terms( $p, array( $t ), 'wptests_tax' );
+
+               $q = new WP_Query(
+                       array(
+                               'fields'    => 'ids',
+                               'tax_query' => array(
+                                       array(
+                                               'taxonomy' => 'wptests_tax',
+                                               'field'    => 'term_id',
+                                               'terms'    => array( $t, $t, $t ),
+                                       ),
+                               ),
+                       )
+               );
+
+               $filter_args = $filter->get_args();
+               $query       = $filter_args[1][1]->request;
+
+               $this->assertSameSets( array( $p ), $q->posts );
+               $this->assertStringContainsString( 'LIMIT 1', $query );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @ticket 55360
+        *
+        * @covers WP_Tax_Query::transform_query
+        */
+       public function test_hierarchical_taxonomies_do_not_limit_query() {
+               $filter = new MockAction();
+               add_filter( 'terms_pre_query', array( $filter, 'filter' ), 10, 2 );
+               register_taxonomy( 'wptests_tax', 'post', array( 'hierarchical' => true ) );
+               $name = 'foobar';
+               $t    = self::factory()->term->create(
+                       array(
+                               'taxonomy' => 'wptests_tax',
+                               'name'     => $name,
+                       )
+               );
+
+               $p = self::factory()->post->create();
+               wp_set_object_terms( $p, array( $t ), 'wptests_tax' );
+
+               $q = new WP_Query(
+                       array(
+                               'fields'    => 'ids',
+                               'tax_query' => array(
+                                       array(
+                                               'taxonomy' => 'wptests_tax',
+                                               'field'    => 'name',
+                                               'terms'    => $name,
+                                       ),
+                               ),
+                       )
+               );
+
+               $filter_args = $filter->get_args();
+               $query       = $filter_args[0][1]->request;
+
+               $this->assertSameSets( array( $p ), $q->posts );
+               $this->assertStringNotContainsString( 'LIMIT 1', $query );
+       }
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> }
</span></span></pre>
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