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<title>[50567] trunk: REST API: Prevent database error when deleting meta data.</title>
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<dt style="float: left; width: 6em; font-weight: bold">Revision</dt> <dd><a style="font-weight: bold" href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/50567">50567</a><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"EmailMessage","description":"Review this Commit","action":{"@type":"ViewAction","url":"https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/50567","name":"Review Commit"}}</script></dd>
<dt style="float: left; width: 6em; font-weight: bold">Author</dt> <dd>peterwilsoncc</dd>
<dt style="float: left; width: 6em; font-weight: bold">Date</dt> <dd>2021-03-23 23:34:59 +0000 (Tue, 23 Mar 2021)</dd>
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<pre style='padding-left: 1em; margin: 2em 0; border-left: 2px solid #ccc; line-height: 1.25; font-size: 105%; font-family: sans-serif'>REST API: Prevent database error when deleting meta data.

Add a check to `WP_REST_Meta_Fields::delete_meta_value()` ensuring meta data is set before attempting to delete it from the database. If the data does not exist, the delete is considered successful as the data matches the desired state.

Props BrechtVds, goaroundagain, TimothyBlynJacobs.
Fixes <a href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/52787">#52787</a>.</pre>

<h3>Modified Paths</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="#trunksrcwpincludesrestapifieldsclasswprestmetafieldsphp">trunk/src/wp-includes/rest-api/fields/class-wp-rest-meta-fields.php</a></li>
<li><a href="#trunktestsphpunittestsrestapirestpostmetafieldsphp">trunk/tests/phpunit/tests/rest-api/rest-post-meta-fields.php</a></li>
</ul>

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<h3>Diff</h3>
<a id="trunksrcwpincludesrestapifieldsclasswprestmetafieldsphp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Modified: trunk/src/wp-includes/rest-api/fields/class-wp-rest-meta-fields.php</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">--- trunk/src/wp-includes/rest-api/fields/class-wp-rest-meta-fields.php       2021-03-23 23:00:03 UTC (rev 50566)
+++ trunk/src/wp-includes/rest-api/fields/class-wp-rest-meta-fields.php 2021-03-23 23:34:59 UTC (rev 50567)
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -232,6 +232,10 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                        );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                }
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                if ( null === get_metadata_raw( $meta_type, $object_id, wp_slash( $meta_key ) ) ) {
+                       return true;
+               }
+
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                 if ( ! delete_metadata( $meta_type, $object_id, wp_slash( $meta_key ) ) ) {
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                        return new WP_Error(
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                'rest_meta_database_error',
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="trunktestsphpunittestsrestapirestpostmetafieldsphp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Modified: trunk/tests/phpunit/tests/rest-api/rest-post-meta-fields.php</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">--- trunk/tests/phpunit/tests/rest-api/rest-post-meta-fields.php      2021-03-23 23:00:03 UTC (rev 50566)
+++ trunk/tests/phpunit/tests/rest-api/rest-post-meta-fields.php        2021-03-23 23:34:59 UTC (rev 50567)
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -1052,6 +1052,42 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $this->assertEmpty( $meta );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        }
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+        /**
+        * Ensure deleting non-existant meta data behaves gracefully.
+        *
+        * @ticket 52787
+        * @dataProvider data_delete_does_not_trigger_error_if_no_meta_values
+        *
+        * @param array|null $delete_value Value used to delete meta data.
+        */
+       public function test_delete_does_not_trigger_error_if_no_meta_values( $delete_value ) {
+               $this->grant_write_permission();
+
+               $data    = array(
+                       'meta' => array(
+                               'test_multi' => $delete_value,
+                       ),
+               );
+               $request = new WP_REST_Request( 'POST', sprintf( '/wp/v2/posts/%d', self::$post_id ) );
+               $request->set_body_params( $data );
+
+               $response = rest_get_server()->dispatch( $request );
+
+               $this->assertSame( 200, $response->get_status() );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Data provider for test_delete_does_not_trigger_error_if_no_meta_values().
+        *
+        * @return array[] Array of test parameters.
+        */
+       public function data_delete_does_not_trigger_error_if_no_meta_values() {
+               return array(
+                       array( array() ),
+                       array( null ),
+               );
+       }
+
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">         public function test_remove_multi_value_db_error() {
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                add_post_meta( self::$post_id, 'test_multi', 'val1' );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $values = get_post_meta( self::$post_id, 'test_multi', false );
</span></span></pre>
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