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<title>[43727] branches/5.0: KSES: Allow HTML data-* attributes.</title>
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<dt style="float: left; width: 6em; font-weight: bold">Revision</dt> <dd><a style="font-weight: bold" href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/43727">43727</a><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"EmailMessage","description":"Review this Commit","action":{"@type":"ViewAction","url":"https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/43727","name":"Review Commit"}}</script></dd>
<dt style="float: left; width: 6em; font-weight: bold">Author</dt> <dd>peterwilsoncc</dd>
<dt style="float: left; width: 6em; font-weight: bold">Date</dt> <dd>2018-10-15 05:21:04 +0000 (Mon, 15 Oct 2018)</dd>
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<pre style='padding-left: 1em; margin: 2em 0; border-left: 2px solid #ccc; line-height: 1.25; font-size: 105%; font-family: sans-serif'>KSES: Allow HTML data-* attributes.

Add global support for HTML attributes prefixed `data-` for authors and contributors, as required by the new editor.

Props azaozz, peterwilsoncc.
Fixes <a href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/33121">#33121</a>.</pre>

<h3>Modified Paths</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="#branches50srcwpincludesksesphp">branches/5.0/src/wp-includes/kses.php</a></li>
<li><a href="#branches50testsphpunittestsksesphp">branches/5.0/tests/phpunit/tests/kses.php</a></li>
<li><a href="#branches50testsphpunittestsrestapirestattachmentscontrollerphp">branches/5.0/tests/phpunit/tests/rest-api/rest-attachments-controller.php</a></li>
<li><a href="#branches50testsphpunittestsrestapirestpostscontrollerphp">branches/5.0/tests/phpunit/tests/rest-api/rest-posts-controller.php</a></li>
</ul>

</div>
<div id="patch">
<h3>Diff</h3>
<a id="branches50srcwpincludesksesphp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Modified: branches/5.0/src/wp-includes/kses.php</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">--- branches/5.0/src/wp-includes/kses.php     2018-10-15 02:47:44 UTC (rev 43726)
+++ branches/5.0/src/wp-includes/kses.php       2018-10-15 05:21:04 UTC (rev 43727)
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -854,6 +854,7 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">  * Determine whether an attribute is allowed.
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">  *
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">  * @since 4.2.3
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+ * @since 5.0.0 Add support for `data-*` wildcard attributes.
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">  *
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">  * @param string $name The attribute name. Returns empty string when not allowed.
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">  * @param string $value The attribute value. Returns a filtered value.
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -864,12 +865,31 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">  * @return bool Is the attribute allowed?
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">  */
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> function wp_kses_attr_check( &$name, &$value, &$whole, $vless, $element, $allowed_html ) {
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-        $allowed_attr = $allowed_html[strtolower( $element )];
</del><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+ $allowed_attr = $allowed_html[ strtolower( $element ) ];
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        $name_low = strtolower( $name );
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">         if ( ! isset( $allowed_attr[$name_low] ) || '' == $allowed_attr[$name_low] ) {
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-                $name = $value = $whole = '';
-               return false;
</del><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+         /*
+                * Allow `data-*` attributes.
+                *
+                * When specifying `$allowed_html`, the attribute name should be set as
+                * `data-*` (not to be mixed with the HTML 4.0 `data` attribute, see
+                * https://www.w3.org/TR/html40/struct/objects.html#adef-data).
+                *
+                * Note: the attribute name should only contain `A-Za-z0-9_-` chars,
+                * double hyphens `--` are not accepted by WordPress.
+                */
+               if ( strpos( $name_low, 'data-' ) === 0 && ! empty( $allowed_attr['data-*'] ) && preg_match( '/^data(?:-[a-z0-9_]+)+$/', $name_low, $match ) ) {
+                       /*
+                        * Add the whole attribute name to the allowed attributes and set any restrictions
+                        * for the `data-*` attribute values for the current element.
+                        */
+                       $allowed_attr[ $match[0] ] = $allowed_attr['data-*'];
+               } else {
+                       $name = $value = $whole = '';
+                       return false;
+               }
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">         }
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        if ( 'style' == $name_low ) {
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -884,7 +904,7 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $value = $new_value;
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        }
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-        if ( is_array( $allowed_attr[$name_low] ) ) {
</del><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+ if ( is_array( $allowed_attr[ $name_low ] ) ) {
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                 // there are some checks
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                foreach ( $allowed_attr[$name_low] as $currkey => $currval ) {
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                        if ( ! wp_kses_check_attr_val( $value, $vless, $currkey, $currval ) ) {
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -1808,6 +1828,7 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">  * Helper function to add global attributes to a tag in the allowed html list.
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">  *
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">  * @since 3.5.0
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+ * @since 5.0.0 Add support for `data-*` wildcard attributes.
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">  * @access private
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">  *
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">  * @param array $value An array of attributes.
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -1820,6 +1841,7 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                'style' => true,
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                'title' => true,
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                'role' => true,
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                'data-*' => true,
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">         );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        if ( true === $value )
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="branches50testsphpunittestsksesphp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Modified: branches/5.0/tests/phpunit/tests/kses.php</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">--- branches/5.0/tests/phpunit/tests/kses.php 2018-10-15 02:47:44 UTC (rev 43726)
+++ branches/5.0/tests/phpunit/tests/kses.php   2018-10-15 05:21:04 UTC (rev 43727)
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -718,4 +718,99 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $this->assertEquals( "<{$element}>", wp_kses_attr( $element, $attribute, array( 'foo' => false ), array() ) );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        }
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+
+       /**
+        * Data attributes are globally accepted.
+        *
+        * @ticket 33121
+        */
+       function test_wp_kses_attr_data_attribute_is_allowed() {
+               $test = '<div data-foo="foo" data-bar="bar" datainvalid="gone" data--invaild="gone"  data-also-invaild-="gone" data-two-hyphens="remains">Pens and pencils</div>';
+               $expected = '<div data-foo="foo" data-bar="bar" data-two-hyphens="remains">Pens and pencils</div>';
+
+               $this->assertEquals( $expected, wp_kses_post( $test ) );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Ensure wildcard attributes block unprefixed wildcard uses.
+        *
+        * @ticket 33121
+        */
+       function test_wildcard_requires_hyphen_after_prefix() {
+               $allowed_html = array(
+                       'div' => array(
+                               'data-*' => true,
+                               'on-*' => true,
+                       ),
+               );
+
+               $string = '<div datamelformed-prefix="gone" data="gone" data-="gone" onclick="alert(1)">Malformed attributes</div>';
+               $expected = '<div>Malformed attributes</div>';
+
+               $actual = wp_kses( $string, $allowed_html );
+
+               $this->assertSame( $expected, $actual );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Ensure wildcard allows two hyphen.
+        *
+        * @ticket 33121
+        */
+       function test_wildcard_allows_two_hyphens() {
+               $allowed_html = array(
+                       'div' => array(
+                               'data-*' => true,
+                       ),
+               );
+
+               $string = '<div data-wp-id="pens-and-pencils">Well formed attribute</div>';
+               $expected = '<div data-wp-id="pens-and-pencils">Well formed attribute</div>';
+
+               $actual = wp_kses( $string, $allowed_html );
+
+               $this->assertSame( $expected, $actual );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Ensure wildcard attributes only support valid prefixes.
+        *
+        * @dataProvider data_wildcard_attribute_prefixes
+        *
+        * @ticket 33121
+        */
+       function test_wildcard_attribute_prefixes( $wildcard_attribute, $expected ) {
+               $allowed_html = array(
+                       'div' => array(
+                               $wildcard_attribute => true,
+                       ),
+               );
+
+               $name = str_replace( '*', strtolower( __FUNCTION__ ), $wildcard_attribute );
+               $value = __FUNCTION__;
+               $whole = "{$name}=\"{$value}\"";
+
+               $actual = wp_kses_attr_check( $name, $value, $whole, 'n', 'div', $allowed_html );
+
+               $this->assertSame( $expected, $actual );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @return array Array of arguments for wildcard testing
+        *               [0] The prefix being tested.
+        *               [1] The outcome of `wp_kses_attr_check` for the prefix.
+        */
+       function data_wildcard_attribute_prefixes() {
+               return array(
+                       // Ends correctly
+                       array( 'data-*', true ),
+
+                       // Does not end with trialing `-`.
+                       array( 'data*', false ),
+
+                       // Multiple wildcards.
+                       array( 'd*ta-*', false ),
+                       array( 'data**', false ),
+               );
+       }
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> }
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="branches50testsphpunittestsrestapirestattachmentscontrollerphp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Modified: branches/5.0/tests/phpunit/tests/rest-api/rest-attachments-controller.php</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">--- branches/5.0/tests/phpunit/tests/rest-api/rest-attachments-controller.php 2018-10-15 02:47:44 UTC (rev 43726)
+++ branches/5.0/tests/phpunit/tests/rest-api/rest-attachments-controller.php   2018-10-15 05:21:04 UTC (rev 43727)
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -928,9 +928,9 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                        array(
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                // Raw values.
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                array(
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-                                        'title'   => '<a href="#" target="_blank" data-unfiltered=true>link</a>',
-                                       'description' => '<a href="#" target="_blank" data-unfiltered=true>link</a>',
-                                       'caption' => '<a href="#" target="_blank" data-unfiltered=true>link</a>',
</del><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                                 'title'   => '<a href="#" target="_blank" unfiltered=true>link</a>',
+                                       'description' => '<a href="#" target="_blank" unfiltered=true>link</a>',
+                                       'caption' => '<a href="#" target="_blank" unfiltered=true>link</a>',
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                 ),
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                // Expected returned values.
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                array(
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="branches50testsphpunittestsrestapirestpostscontrollerphp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Modified: branches/5.0/tests/phpunit/tests/rest-api/rest-posts-controller.php</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">--- branches/5.0/tests/phpunit/tests/rest-api/rest-posts-controller.php       2018-10-15 02:47:44 UTC (rev 43726)
+++ branches/5.0/tests/phpunit/tests/rest-api/rest-posts-controller.php 2018-10-15 05:21:04 UTC (rev 43727)
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -2913,9 +2913,9 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                        array(
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                // Raw values.
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                array(
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-                                        'title'   => '<a href="#" target="_blank" data-unfiltered=true>link</a>',
-                                       'content' => '<a href="#" target="_blank" data-unfiltered=true>link</a>',
-                                       'excerpt' => '<a href="#" target="_blank" data-unfiltered=true>link</a>',
</del><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                                 'title'   => '<a href="#" target="_blank" unfiltered=true>link</a>',
+                                       'content' => '<a href="#" target="_blank" unfiltered=true>link</a>',
+                                       'excerpt' => '<a href="#" target="_blank" unfiltered=true>link</a>',
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                 ),
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                // Expected returned values.
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                                array(
</span></span></pre>
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