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<title>[43095] branches/4.9/src/wp-includes: Privacy: Add cron to delete expired export files to protect privacy.</title>
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<dt style="float: left; width: 6em; font-weight: bold">Revision</dt> <dd><a style="font-weight: bold" href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/43095">43095</a><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"EmailMessage","description":"Review this Commit","action":{"@type":"ViewAction","url":"https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/43095","name":"Review Commit"}}</script></dd>
<dt style="float: left; width: 6em; font-weight: bold">Author</dt> <dd>SergeyBiryukov</dd>
<dt style="float: left; width: 6em; font-weight: bold">Date</dt> <dd>2018-05-02 02:32:57 +0000 (Wed, 02 May 2018)</dd>
</dl>

<pre style='padding-left: 1em; margin: 2em 0; border-left: 2px solid #ccc; line-height: 1.25; font-size: 105%; font-family: sans-serif'>Privacy: Add cron to delete expired export files to protect privacy.

The primary means of protecting the files is the CSPRN appended to the filename, but there is no reason to keep the files after the data subject has downloaded them, so deleting them provides an additional layer of protection. Previously this was done from `wp_privacy_generate_personal_data_export_file()`, but that does not guarantee that it will be run regularly, and on smaller sites that could result in export files being exposed for much longer than necessary.

`wp_privacy_delete_old_export_files()` was moved to a front end file, so that it can be called from `cron.php`.

This introduces the `wp_privacy_export_expiration` filter, which allows plugins to customize how long the exports are kept before being deleted.

`index.html` was added to the `$exclusions` parameter of `list_files()` to make sure that it isn't deleted. If it were, then poorly-configured servers would allow the directory to be traversed, exposing all of the exported files.

Props iandunn, desrosj.
Merges <a href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/43046">[43046]</a> to the 4.9 branch.
See <a href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/43546">#43546</a>.</pre>

<h3>Modified Paths</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="#branches49srcwpadminincludesfilephp">branches/4.9/src/wp-admin/includes/file.php</a></li>
<li><a href="#branches49srcwpincludesdefaultfiltersphp">branches/4.9/src/wp-includes/default-filters.php</a></li>
<li><a href="#branches49srcwpincludesfunctionsphp">branches/4.9/src/wp-includes/functions.php</a></li>
</ul>

<h3>Property Changed</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="#branches49">branches/4.9/</a></li>
</ul>

</div>
<div id="patch">
<h3>Diff</h3>
<span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">Index: branches/4.9
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">===================================================================
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">--- branches/4.9 2018-05-02 02:18:48 UTC (rev 43094)
</del><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+++ branches/4.9  2018-05-02 02:32:57 UTC (rev 43095)
</ins><a id="branches49"></a>
<div class="propset"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Property changes: branches/4.9</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
</span></pre></div>
<a id="svnmergeinfo"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Modified: svn:mergeinfo</h4></div>
<span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> /branches/3.1:18031
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> /branches/3.3:20543
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> /branches/3.4:21757
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-/trunk:18512,42132,42134,42136,42138,42140,42144,42146,42148,42150,42152-42153,42155,42157,42159,42161,42163,42169,42171,42173,42175,42177,42181,42183,42185,42187,42189,42191,42193,42199,42203,42210,42214,42220,42222,42226,42242,42244,42247,42251,42256-42261,42350,42358,42362,42364-42368,42374,42388,42390,42401,42417,42421,42423-42425,42430,42433,42437,42441,42443,42446-42447,42449,42451,42453,42457,42459,42462,42491,42521,42529,42531,42533,42536,42538,42541,42543,42545,42549,42566,42568,42570,42572,42574,42576,42579,42581-42582,42584-42585,42587-42588,42590,42592,42594-42595,42598-42599,42602,42604,42606,42611-42613,42615,42617,42624-42625,42639,42648,42652-42653,42665,42687,42711,42713,42719,42722,42739-42740,42744,42758,42791-42792,42801,42817-42818,42830,42837,42839,42841,42844,42851-42852,42860,42864,42881,42888-42889,42892-42894,42930,42964,42967,42971-42972,42977,42986-42987,42989
 ,42994,42998,43001,43004,43007-43008,43011-43012,43014-43015,43025,43027,43030,43032,43034,43036,43039,43045,43056-43058,43062-43063,43065,43081,43089
</del><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">\ No newline at end of property
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+/trunk:18512,42132,42134,42136,42138,42140,42144,42146,42148,42150,42152-42153,42155,42157,42159,42161,42163,42169,42171,42173,42175,42177,42181,42183,42185,42187,42189,42191,42193,42199,42203,42210,42214,42220,42222,42226,42242,42244,42247,42251,42256-42261,42350,42358,42362,42364-42368,42374,42388,42390,42401,42417,42421,42423-42425,42430,42433,42437,42441,42443,42446-42447,42449,42451,42453,42457,42459,42462,42491,42521,42529,42531,42533,42536,42538,42541,42543,42545,42549,42566,42568,42570,42572,42574,42576,42579,42581-42582,42584-42585,42587-42588,42590,42592,42594-42595,42598-42599,42602,42604,42606,42611-42613,42615,42617,42624-42625,42639,42648,42652-42653,42665,42687,42711,42713,42719,42722,42739-42740,42744,42758,42791-42792,42801,42817-42818,42830,42837,42839,42841,42844,42851-42852,42860,42864,42881,42888-42889,42892-42894,42930,42964,42967,42971-42972,42977,42986-42987,42989
 ,42994,42998,43001,43004,43007-43008,43011-43012,43014-43015,43025,43027,43030,43032,43034,43036,43039,43045-43046,43056-43058,43062-43063,43065,43081,43089
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">\ No newline at end of property
</span><a id="branches49srcwpadminincludesfilephp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Modified: branches/4.9/src/wp-admin/includes/file.php</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">--- branches/4.9/src/wp-admin/includes/file.php       2018-05-02 02:18:48 UTC (rev 43094)
+++ branches/4.9/src/wp-admin/includes/file.php 2018-05-02 02:32:57 UTC (rev 43095)
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -1862,9 +1862,6 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">  * @param int  $request_id  The export request ID.
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">  */
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> function wp_privacy_generate_personal_data_export_file( $request_id ) {
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-        // Maybe make this a cron job instead.
-       wp_privacy_delete_old_export_files();
-
</del><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">         if ( ! class_exists( 'ZipArchive' ) ) {
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                wp_send_json_error( __( 'Unable to generate export file. ZipArchive not available.' ) );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        }
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -2025,13 +2022,18 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                return new WP_Error( 'invalid', __( 'Invalid request ID when sending personal data export email.' ) );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        }
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-/* translators: Do not translate LINK, EMAIL, SITENAME, SITEURL: those are placeholders. */
</del><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+ /** This filter is documented in wp-admin/includes/file.php */
+       $expiration      = apply_filters( 'wp_privacy_export_expiration', 3 * DAY_IN_SECONDS );
+       $expiration_date = date_i18n( get_option( 'date_format' ), time() + $expiration );
+
+/* translators: Do not translate EXPIRATION, LINK, EMAIL, SITENAME, SITEURL: those are placeholders. */
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> $email_text = __(
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 'Howdy,
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> Your request for an export of personal data has been completed. You may
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-download your personal data by clicking on the link below. This link is
-good for the next 3 days.
</del><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+download your personal data by clicking on the link below. For privacy
+and security, we will automatically delete the file on ###EXPIRATION###,
+so please download it before then.
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> ###LINK###
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -2046,6 +2048,7 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">         * Filters the text of the email sent with a personal data export file.
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">         *
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">         * The following strings have a special meaning and will get replaced dynamically:
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+         * ###EXPIRATION###         The date when the URL will be automatically deleted.
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">          * ###LINK###               URL of the personal data export file for the user.
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">         * ###EMAIL###              The email we are sending to.
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">         * ###SITENAME###           The name of the site.
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -2063,6 +2066,7 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        $site_name = is_multisite() ? get_site_option( 'site_name' ) : get_option( 'blogname' );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        $site_url = network_home_url();
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+        $content = str_replace( '###EXPIRATION###', $expiration_date, $content );
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">         $content = str_replace( '###LINK###', esc_url_raw( $export_file_url ), $content );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        $content = str_replace( '###EMAIL###', $email_address, $content );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        $content = str_replace( '###SITENAME###', wp_specialchars_decode( $site_name, ENT_QUOTES ), $content );
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -2207,22 +2211,3 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        return $response;
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> }
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-
-/**
- * Cleans up export files older than three days old.
- *
- * @since 4.9.6
- */
-function wp_privacy_delete_old_export_files() {
-       $upload_dir   = wp_upload_dir();
-       $exports_dir  = trailingslashit( $upload_dir['basedir'] . '/exports' );
-       $export_files = list_files( $exports_dir );
-
-       foreach( (array) $export_files as $export_file ) {
-               $file_age_in_seconds = time() - filemtime( $export_file );
-
-               if ( 3 * DAY_IN_SECONDS < $file_age_in_seconds ) {
-                       @unlink( $export_file );
-               }
-       }
-}
</del></span></pre></div>
<a id="branches49srcwpincludesdefaultfiltersphp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Modified: branches/4.9/src/wp-includes/default-filters.php</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">--- branches/4.9/src/wp-includes/default-filters.php  2018-05-02 02:18:48 UTC (rev 43094)
+++ branches/4.9/src/wp-includes/default-filters.php    2018-05-02 02:32:57 UTC (rev 43095)
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -325,6 +325,8 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> add_filter( 'user_request_action_confirmed_message', '_wp_privacy_account_request_confirmed_message', 10, 2 );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> add_filter( 'wp_privacy_personal_data_exporters', 'wp_register_comment_personal_data_exporter' );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> add_filter( 'wp_privacy_personal_data_erasers', 'wp_register_comment_personal_data_eraser' );
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+add_action( 'init', 'wp_schedule_delete_old_privacy_export_files' );
+add_action( 'wp_privacy_delete_old_export_files', 'wp_privacy_delete_old_export_files' );
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> // Cron tasks
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> add_action( 'wp_scheduled_delete',            'wp_scheduled_delete'       );
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="branches49srcwpincludesfunctionsphp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Modified: branches/4.9/src/wp-includes/functions.php</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">--- branches/4.9/src/wp-includes/functions.php        2018-05-02 02:18:48 UTC (rev 43094)
+++ branches/4.9/src/wp-includes/functions.php  2018-05-02 02:32:57 UTC (rev 43095)
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -5934,3 +5934,51 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">         */
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        return apply_filters( 'wp_privacy_anonymize_data', $anonymous, $type, $data );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> }
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+
+/**
+ * Schedule a `WP_Cron` job to delete expired export files.
+ *
+ * @since 4.9.6
+ */
+function wp_schedule_delete_old_privacy_export_files() {
+       if ( ! wp_next_scheduled( 'wp_privacy_delete_old_export_files' ) ) {
+               wp_schedule_event( time(), 'hourly', 'wp_privacy_delete_old_export_files' );
+       }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Cleans up export files older than three days old.
+ *
+ * The export files are stored in `wp-content/uploads`, and are therefore publicly
+ * accessible. A CSPRN is appended to the filename to mitigate the risk of an
+ * unauthorized person downloading the file, but it is still possible. Deleting
+ * the file after the data subject has had a chance to delete it adds an additional
+ * layer of protection.
+ *
+ * @since 4.9.6
+ */
+function wp_privacy_delete_old_export_files() {
+       $upload_dir   = wp_upload_dir();
+       $exports_dir  = trailingslashit( $upload_dir['basedir'] . '/exports' );
+       $export_files = list_files( $exports_dir, 100, array( 'index.html' ) );
+
+       /**
+        * Filters the lifetime, in seconds, of a personal data export file.
+        *
+        * By default, the lifetime is 3 days. Once the file reaches that age, it will automatically
+        * be deleted by a cron job.
+        *
+        * @since 4.9.6
+        *
+        * @param int $expiration The expiration age of the export, in seconds.
+        */
+       $expiration = apply_filters( 'wp_privacy_export_expiration', 3 * DAY_IN_SECONDS );
+
+       foreach ( (array) $export_files as $export_file ) {
+               $file_age_in_seconds = time() - filemtime( $export_file );
+
+               if ( $expiration < $file_age_in_seconds ) {
+                       unlink( $export_file );
+               }
+       }
+}
</ins></span></pre>
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