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<title>[39154] trunk: REST API: Change attachment caption & description to objects.</title>
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<dt style="float: left; width: 6em; font-weight: bold">Revision</dt> <dd><a style="font-weight: bold" href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/39154">39154</a><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"EmailMessage","description":"Review this Commit","action":{"@type":"ViewAction","url":"https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/39154","name":"Review Commit"}}</script></dd>
<dt style="float: left; width: 6em; font-weight: bold">Author</dt> <dd>rmccue</dd>
<dt style="float: left; width: 6em; font-weight: bold">Date</dt> <dd>2016-11-08 04:28:47 +0000 (Tue, 08 Nov 2016)</dd>
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<pre style='padding-left: 1em; margin: 2em 0; border-left: 2px solid #ccc; line-height: 1.25; font-size: 105%; font-family: sans-serif'>REST API: Change attachment caption & description to objects.

Just like excerpt and content for regular posts, these have transformations applied that can make the content significantly different from the raw value.

Props jnylen0.
Fixes <a href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/38679">#38679</a>.</pre>

<h3>Modified Paths</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="#trunksrcwpincludesrestapiendpointsclasswprestattachmentscontrollerphp">trunk/src/wp-includes/rest-api/endpoints/class-wp-rest-attachments-controller.php</a></li>
<li><a href="#trunktestsphpunittestsrestapirestattachmentscontrollerphp">trunk/tests/phpunit/tests/rest-api/rest-attachments-controller.php</a></li>
</ul>

</div>
<div id="patch">
<h3>Diff</h3>
<a id="trunksrcwpincludesrestapiendpointsclasswprestattachmentscontrollerphp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Modified: trunk/src/wp-includes/rest-api/endpoints/class-wp-rest-attachments-controller.php</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">--- trunk/src/wp-includes/rest-api/endpoints/class-wp-rest-attachments-controller.php 2016-11-07 21:46:43 UTC (rev 39153)
+++ trunk/src/wp-includes/rest-api/endpoints/class-wp-rest-attachments-controller.php   2016-11-08 04:28:47 UTC (rev 39154)
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -247,12 +247,22 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        protected function prepare_item_for_database( $request ) {
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $prepared_attachment = parent::prepare_item_for_database( $request );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                // Attachment caption (post_excerpt internally)
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                 if ( isset( $request['caption'] ) ) {
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-                        $prepared_attachment->post_excerpt = $request['caption'];
</del><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                 if ( is_string( $request['caption'] ) ) {
+                               $prepared_attachment->post_excerpt = wp_filter_post_kses( $request['caption'] );
+                       } elseif ( isset( $request['caption']['raw'] ) ) {
+                               $prepared_attachment->post_excerpt = wp_filter_post_kses( $request['caption']['raw'] );
+                       }
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                 }
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                // Attachment description (post_content internally)
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                 if ( isset( $request['description'] ) ) {
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-                        $prepared_attachment->post_content = $request['description'];
</del><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                 if ( is_string( $request['description'] ) ) {
+                               $prepared_attachment->post_content = wp_filter_post_kses( $request['description'] );
+                       } elseif ( isset( $request['description']['raw'] ) ) {
+                               $prepared_attachment->post_content = wp_filter_post_kses( $request['description']['raw'] );
+                       }
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                 }
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                if ( isset( $request['post'] ) ) {
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -276,9 +286,20 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $response = parent::prepare_item_for_response( $post, $request );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $data = $response->get_data();
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                $data['description'] = array(
+                       'raw'       => $post->post_content,
+                       /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/post-template.php */
+                       'rendered'  => apply_filters( 'the_content', $post->post_content ),
+               );
+
+               /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/post-template.php */
+               $caption = apply_filters( 'the_excerpt', apply_filters( 'get_the_excerpt', $post->post_excerpt, $post ) );
+               $data['caption'] = array(
+                       'raw'       => $post->post_excerpt,
+                       'rendered'  => $caption,
+               );
+
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                 $data['alt_text']      = get_post_meta( $post->ID, '_wp_attachment_image_alt', true );
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-                $data['caption']       = $post->post_excerpt;
-               $data['description']   = $post->post_content;
</del><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                 $data['media_type']    = wp_attachment_is_image( $post->ID ) ? 'image' : 'file';
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $data['mime_type']     = $post->post_mime_type;
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $data['media_details'] = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $post->ID );
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -366,21 +387,47 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $schema['properties']['caption'] = array(
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-                        'description'     => __( 'The caption for the resource.' ),
-                       'type'            => 'string',
-                       'context'         => array( 'view', 'edit' ),
-                       'arg_options'     => array(
-                               'sanitize_callback' => 'wp_filter_post_kses',
</del><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                 'description' => __( 'The caption for the resource.' ),
+                       'type'        => 'object',
+                       'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
+                       'arg_options' => array(
+                               'sanitize_callback' => null, // Note: sanitization implemented in self::prepare_item_for_database()
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                         ),
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                        'properties'  => array(
+                               'raw' => array(
+                                       'description' => __( 'Caption for the resource, as it exists in the database.' ),
+                                       'type'        => 'string',
+                                       'context'     => array( 'edit' ),
+                               ),
+                               'rendered' => array(
+                                       'description' => __( 'HTML caption for the resource, transformed for display.' ),
+                                       'type'        => 'string',
+                                       'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
+                                       'readonly'    => true,
+                               ),
+                       ),
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                 );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $schema['properties']['description'] = array(
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-                        'description'     => __( 'The description for the resource.' ),
-                       'type'            => 'string',
-                       'context'         => array( 'view', 'edit' ),
-                       'arg_options'     => array(
-                               'sanitize_callback' => 'wp_filter_post_kses',
</del><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                 'description' => __( 'The description for the resource.' ),
+                       'type'        => 'object',
+                       'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit' ),
+                       'arg_options' => array(
+                               'sanitize_callback' => null, // Note: sanitization implemented in self::prepare_item_for_database()
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                         ),
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                        'properties'  => array(
+                               'raw' => array(
+                                       'description' => __( 'Description for the object, as it exists in the database.' ),
+                                       'type'        => 'string',
+                                       'context'     => array( 'edit' ),
+                               ),
+                               'rendered' => array(
+                                       'description' => __( 'HTML description for the object, transformed for display.' ),
+                                       'type'        => 'string',
+                                       'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit' ),
+                                       'readonly'    => true,
+                               ),
+                       ),
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                 );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $schema['properties']['media_type'] = array(
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="trunktestsphpunittestsrestapirestattachmentscontrollerphp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Modified: trunk/tests/phpunit/tests/rest-api/rest-attachments-controller.php</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">--- trunk/tests/phpunit/tests/rest-api/rest-attachments-controller.php        2016-11-07 21:46:43 UTC (rev 39153)
+++ trunk/tests/phpunit/tests/rest-api/rest-attachments-controller.php  2016-11-08 04:28:47 UTC (rev 39154)
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -460,14 +460,31 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        public function test_create_item() {
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                wp_set_current_user( self::$author_id );
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                 $request = new WP_REST_Request( 'POST', '/wp/v2/media' );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $request->set_header( 'Content-Type', 'image/jpeg' );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $request->set_header( 'Content-Disposition', 'attachment; filename=canola.jpg' );
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                $request->set_param( 'title', 'My title is very cool' );
+               $request->set_param( 'caption', 'This is a better caption.' );
+               $request->set_param( 'description', 'Without a description, my attachment is descriptionless.' );
+               $request->set_param( 'alt_text', 'Alt text is stored outside post schema.' );
+
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                 $request->set_body( file_get_contents( $this->test_file ) );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $response = $this->server->dispatch( $request );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $data = $response->get_data();
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                 $this->assertEquals( 201, $response->get_status() );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $this->assertEquals( 'image', $data['media_type'] );
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+
+               $attachment = get_post( $data['id'] );
+               $this->assertEquals( 'My title is very cool', $data['title']['raw'] );
+               $this->assertEquals( 'My title is very cool', $attachment->post_title );
+               $this->assertEquals( 'This is a better caption.', $data['caption']['raw'] );
+               $this->assertEquals( 'This is a better caption.', $attachment->post_excerpt );
+               $this->assertEquals( 'Without a description, my attachment is descriptionless.', $data['description']['raw'] );
+               $this->assertEquals( 'Without a description, my attachment is descriptionless.', $attachment->post_content );
+               $this->assertEquals( 'Alt text is stored outside post schema.', $data['alt_text'] );
+               $this->assertEquals( 'Alt text is stored outside post schema.', get_post_meta( $attachment->ID, '_wp_attachment_image_alt', true ) );
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">         }
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        public function test_create_item_default_filename_title() {
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -650,9 +667,9 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $attachment = get_post( $data['id'] );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $this->assertEquals( 'My title is very cool', $data['title']['raw'] );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $this->assertEquals( 'My title is very cool', $attachment->post_title );
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-                $this->assertEquals( 'This is a better caption.', $data['caption'] );
</del><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+         $this->assertEquals( 'This is a better caption.', $data['caption']['raw'] );
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                 $this->assertEquals( 'This is a better caption.', $attachment->post_excerpt );
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-                $this->assertEquals( 'Without a description, my attachment is descriptionless.', $data['description'] );
</del><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+         $this->assertEquals( 'Without a description, my attachment is descriptionless.', $data['description']['raw'] );
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                 $this->assertEquals( 'Without a description, my attachment is descriptionless.', $attachment->post_content );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $this->assertEquals( 'Alt text is stored outside post schema.', $data['alt_text'] );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $this->assertEquals( 'Alt text is stored outside post schema.', get_post_meta( $attachment->ID, '_wp_attachment_image_alt', true ) );
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -775,7 +792,11 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $this->assertArrayHasKey( 'author', $properties );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $this->assertArrayHasKey( 'alt_text', $properties );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $this->assertArrayHasKey( 'caption', $properties );
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                $this->assertArrayHasKey( 'raw', $properties['caption']['properties'] );
+               $this->assertArrayHasKey( 'rendered', $properties['caption']['properties'] );
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                 $this->assertArrayHasKey( 'description', $properties );
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                $this->assertArrayHasKey( 'raw', $properties['description']['properties'] );
+               $this->assertArrayHasKey( 'rendered', $properties['description']['properties'] );
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                 $this->assertArrayHasKey( 'comment_status', $properties );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $this->assertArrayHasKey( 'date', $properties );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $this->assertArrayHasKey( 'date_gmt', $properties );
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -794,6 +815,8 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $this->assertArrayHasKey( 'slug', $properties );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $this->assertArrayHasKey( 'source_url', $properties );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                $this->assertArrayHasKey( 'title', $properties );
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                $this->assertArrayHasKey( 'raw', $properties['title']['properties'] );
+               $this->assertArrayHasKey( 'rendered', $properties['title']['properties'] );
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                 $this->assertArrayHasKey( 'type', $properties );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        }
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -891,9 +914,17 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        protected function check_post_data( $attachment, $data, $context = 'view', $links ) {
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                parent::check_post_data( $attachment, $data, $context, $links );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+                $this->assertArrayNotHasKey( 'content', $data );
+               $this->assertArrayNotHasKey( 'excerpt', $data );
+
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                 $this->assertEquals( get_post_meta( $attachment->ID, '_wp_attachment_image_alt', true ), $data['alt_text'] );
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-                $this->assertEquals( $attachment->post_excerpt, $data['caption'] );
-               $this->assertEquals( $attachment->post_content, $data['description'] );
</del><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+         if ( 'edit' === $context ) {
+                       $this->assertEquals( $attachment->post_excerpt, $data['caption']['raw'] );
+                       $this->assertEquals( $attachment->post_content, $data['description']['raw'] );
+               } else {
+                       $this->assertFalse( isset( $data['caption']['raw'] ) );
+                       $this->assertFalse( isset( $data['description']['raw'] ) );
+               }
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                 $this->assertTrue( isset( $data['media_details'] ) );
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                if ( $attachment->post_parent ) {
</span></span></pre>
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