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<title>[37748] trunk: Menus: Support nested array variables in POST data when saving menus.</title>
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<dt style="float: left; width: 6em; font-weight: bold">Revision</dt> <dd><a style="font-weight: bold" href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/37748">37748</a><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"EmailMessage","description":"Review this Commit","action":{"@type":"ViewAction","url":"https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/37748","name":"Review Commit"}}</script></dd>
<dt style="float: left; width: 6em; font-weight: bold">Author</dt> <dd>swissspidy</dd>
<dt style="float: left; width: 6em; font-weight: bold">Date</dt> <dd>2016-06-19 12:24:23 +0000 (Sun, 19 Jun 2016)</dd>
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<pre style='padding-left: 1em; margin: 2em 0; border-left: 2px solid #ccc; line-height: 1.25; font-size: 105%; font-family: sans-serif'>Menus: Support nested array variables in POST data when saving menus.

<a href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/36510">[36510]</a> allowed larger menus to be created in the Edit Menu screen by JSON-encoding the entire form into a single input field. However, it did not correctly handle nested arrays.

This introduces a new `_wp_expand_nav_menu_post_data()` helper function to handle this POST data which uses `array_replace_recursive()` internally. Since the latter is only available on PHP 5.3+, we add a compatibility function to ensure PHP 5.2 support.

Props ericlewis, neverything, swissspidy.
Fixes <a href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/36590">#36590</a> for trunk. See <a href="https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/14134">#14134</a>.</pre>

<h3>Modified Paths</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="#trunksrcwpadminincludesnavmenuphp">trunk/src/wp-admin/includes/nav-menu.php</a></li>
<li><a href="#trunksrcwpadminnavmenusphp">trunk/src/wp-admin/nav-menus.php</a></li>
<li><a href="#trunksrcwpincludescompatphp">trunk/src/wp-includes/compat.php</a></li>
</ul>

<h3>Added Paths</h3>
<ul>
<li>trunk/tests/phpunit/tests/menu/</li>
<li><a href="#trunktestsphpunittestsmenuwpExpandNavMenuPostDataphp">trunk/tests/phpunit/tests/menu/wpExpandNavMenuPostData.php</a></li>
</ul>

</div>
<div id="patch">
<h3>Diff</h3>
<a id="trunksrcwpadminincludesnavmenuphp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Modified: trunk/src/wp-admin/includes/nav-menu.php</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">--- trunk/src/wp-admin/includes/nav-menu.php  2016-06-19 12:01:11 UTC (rev 37747)
+++ trunk/src/wp-admin/includes/nav-menu.php    2016-06-19 12:24:23 UTC (rev 37748)
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -1059,3 +1059,46 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        return $messages;
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> }
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+
+/**
+ * If a JSON blob of navigation menu data is in POST data, expand it and inject
+ * it into `$_POST` to avoid PHP `max_input_vars` limitations. See #14134.
+ *
+ * @ignore
+ * @since 4.5.3
+ * @access private
+ */
+function _wp_expand_nav_menu_post_data() {
+       if ( ! isset( $_POST['nav-menu-data'] ) ) {
+               return;
+       }
+
+       $data = json_decode( stripslashes( $_POST['nav-menu-data'] ) );
+
+       if ( ! is_null( $data ) && $data ) {
+               foreach ( $data as $post_input_data ) {
+                       // For input names that are arrays (e.g. `menu-item-db-id[3][4][5]`),
+                       // derive the array path keys via regex and set the value in $_POST.
+                       preg_match( '#([^\[]*)(\[(.+)\])?#', $post_input_data->name, $matches );
+
+                       $array_bits = array( $matches[1] );
+
+                       if ( isset( $matches[3] ) ) {
+                               $array_bits = array_merge( $array_bits, explode( '][', $matches[3] ) );
+                       }
+
+                       $new_post_data = array();
+
+                       // Build the new array value from leaf to trunk.
+                       for ( $i = count( $array_bits ) - 1; $i >= 0; $i -- ) {
+                               if ( $i == count( $array_bits ) - 1 ) {
+                                       $new_post_data[ $array_bits[ $i ] ] = wp_slash( $post_input_data->value );
+                               } else {
+                                       $new_post_data = array( $array_bits[ $i ] => $new_post_data );
+                               }
+                       }
+
+                       $_POST = array_replace_recursive( $_POST, $new_post_data );
+               }
+       }
+}
</ins></span></pre></div>
<a id="trunksrcwpadminnavmenusphp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Modified: trunk/src/wp-admin/nav-menus.php</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">--- trunk/src/wp-admin/nav-menus.php  2016-06-19 12:01:11 UTC (rev 37747)
+++ trunk/src/wp-admin/nav-menus.php    2016-06-19 12:24:23 UTC (rev 37748)
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -53,26 +53,8 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">  * If a JSON blob of navigation menu data is found, expand it and inject it
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">  * into `$_POST` to avoid PHP `max_input_vars` limitations. See #14134.
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">  */
</span><del style="background-color: #fdd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">-if ( isset( $_POST['nav-menu-data'] ) ) {
-       $data = json_decode( stripslashes( $_POST['nav-menu-data'] ) );
-       if ( ! is_null( $data ) && $data ) {
-               foreach ( $data as $post_input_data ) {
-                       // For input names that are arrays (e.g. `menu-item-db-id[3]`), derive the array path keys via regex.
-                       if ( preg_match( '#(.*)\[(\w+)\]#', $post_input_data->name, $matches ) ) {
-                               if ( empty( $_POST[ $matches[1] ] ) ) {
-                                       $_POST[ $matches[1] ] = array();
-                               }
-                               // Cast input elements with a numeric array index to integers.
-                               if ( is_numeric( $matches[2] ) ) {
-                                       $matches[2] = (int) $matches[2];
-                               }
-                               $_POST[ $matches[1] ][ $matches[2] ] = wp_slash( $post_input_data->value );
-                       } else {
-                               $_POST[ $post_input_data->name ] = wp_slash( $post_input_data->value );
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-}
</del><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+_wp_expand_nav_menu_post_data();
+
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> switch ( $action ) {
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        case 'add-menu-item':
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">                check_admin_referer( 'add-menu_item', 'menu-settings-column-nonce' );
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="trunksrcwpincludescompatphp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Modified: trunk/src/wp-includes/compat.php</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">--- trunk/src/wp-includes/compat.php  2016-06-19 12:01:11 UTC (rev 37747)
+++ trunk/src/wp-includes/compat.php    2016-06-19 12:24:23 UTC (rev 37748)
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -435,6 +435,56 @@
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        require ABSPATH . WPINC . '/random_compat/random.php';
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> }
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> 
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+if ( ! function_exists( 'array_replace_recursive' ) ) :
+       /**
+        * PHP-agnostic version of {@link array_replace_recursive()}.
+        *
+        * The array_replace_recursive() function is a PHP 5.3 function. WordPress
+        * currently supports down to PHP 5.2, so this method is a workaround
+        * for PHP 5.2.
+        *
+        * Note: array_replace_recursive() supports infinite arguments, but for our use-
+        * case, we only need to support two arguments.
+        *
+        * Subject to removal once WordPress makes PHP 5.3.0 the minimum requirement.
+        *
+        * @since 4.5.3
+        *
+        * @see http://php.net/manual/en/function.array-replace-recursive.php#109390
+        *
+        * @param  array $base         Array with keys needing to be replaced.
+        * @param  array $replacements Array with the replaced keys.
+        *
+        * @return array
+        */
+       function array_replace_recursive( $base = array(), $replacements = array() ) {
+               foreach ( array_slice( func_get_args(), 1 ) as $replacements ) {
+                       $bref_stack = array( &$base );
+                       $head_stack = array( $replacements );
+
+                       do {
+                               end( $bref_stack );
+
+                               $bref = &$bref_stack[ key( $bref_stack ) ];
+                               $head = array_pop( $head_stack );
+
+                               unset( $bref_stack[ key( $bref_stack ) ] );
+
+                               foreach ( array_keys( $head ) as $key ) {
+                                       if ( isset( $key, $bref ) && is_array( $bref[ $key ] ) && is_array( $head[ $key ] ) ) {
+                                               $bref_stack[] = &$bref[ $key ];
+                                               $head_stack[] = $head[ $key ];
+                                       } else {
+                                               $bref[ $key ] = $head[ $key ];
+                                       }
+                               }
+                       } while ( count( $head_stack ) );
+               }
+
+               return $base;
+       }
+endif;
+
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> // SPL can be disabled on PHP 5.2
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px"> if ( ! function_exists( 'spl_autoload_register' ) ):
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">        $_wp_spl_autoloaders = array();
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="trunktestsphpunittestsmenuwpExpandNavMenuPostDataphp"></a>
<div class="addfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Added: trunk/tests/phpunit/tests/menu/wpExpandNavMenuPostData.php</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">--- trunk/tests/phpunit/tests/menu/wpExpandNavMenuPostData.php                                (rev 0)
+++ trunk/tests/phpunit/tests/menu/wpExpandNavMenuPostData.php  2016-06-19 12:24:23 UTC (rev 37748)
</span><span class="lines" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px; color: #888">@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
</span><ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+<?php
+
+/**
+ * @group menu
+ * @ticket 36590
+ */
+class Tests_Menu_WpExpandNavMenuPostData extends WP_UnitTestCase {
+       public function test_unnested_data_should_expand() {
+               include_once( ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/nav-menu.php' );
+
+               if ( empty( $_POST ) ) {
+                       $_POST = array();
+               }
+
+               $data = array();
+               $data[0] = new StdClass;
+               $data[0]->name = 'yesorno';
+               $data[0]->value = 'yes';
+               $_POST['nav-menu-data'] = addslashes( json_encode( $data ) );
+
+               _wp_expand_nav_menu_post_data();
+
+               $expected = array(
+                       'nav-menu-data' => $_POST['nav-menu-data'],
+                       'yesorno' => 'yes'
+               );
+
+               $this->assertEquals( $expected, $_POST );
+       }
+
+       public function test_multidimensional_nested_array_should_expand() {
+               include_once( ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/nav-menu.php' );
+
+               if ( empty( $_POST ) ) {
+                       $_POST = array();
+               }
+
+               $data = array();
+               $data[0] = new StdClass;
+               $data[0]->name = 'would[1][do][the][trick]';
+               $data[0]->value = 'yes';
+               $_POST['nav-menu-data'] = addslashes( json_encode( $data ) );
+
+               _wp_expand_nav_menu_post_data();
+
+               $expected = array(
+                       'nav-menu-data' => $_POST['nav-menu-data'],
+                       'would' => array(
+                               1 => array(
+                                       'do' => array(
+                                               'the' => array(
+                                                       'trick' => 'yes',
+                                               ),
+                                       ),
+                               ),
+                       ),
+               );
+               $this->assertEquals( $expected, $_POST );
+       }
+
+       public function test_multidimensional_nested_array_should_expand_and_merge() {
+               include_once( ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/nav-menu.php' );
+
+               if ( empty( $_POST ) ) {
+                       $_POST = array();
+               }
+
+               $data = array();
+               $data[0] = new StdClass;
+               $data[0]->name = 'would[1][do][the][trick]';
+               $data[0]->value = 'yes';
+               $data[1] = new StdClass;
+               $data[1]->name = 'would[2][do][the][trick]';
+               $data[1]->value = 'yes';
+               $data[2] = new StdClass;
+               $data[2]->name = 'would[2][do][the][job]';
+               $data[2]->value = 'yes';
+               $_POST['nav-menu-data'] = addslashes( json_encode( $data ) );
+
+               _wp_expand_nav_menu_post_data();
+
+               $expected = array(
+                       'nav-menu-data' => $_POST['nav-menu-data'],
+                       'would' => array(
+                               1 => array(
+                                       'do' => array(
+                                               'the' => array(
+                                                       'trick' => 'yes',
+                                               ),
+                                       ),
+                               ),
+                               2 => array(
+                                       'do' => array(
+                                               'the' => array(
+                                                       'trick' => 'yes',
+                                                       'job'   => 'yes',
+                                               ),
+                                       ),
+                               ),
+                       ),
+               );
+
+               $this->assertEquals( $expected, $_POST );
+       }
+}
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">Property changes on: trunk/tests/phpunit/tests/menu/wpExpandNavMenuPostData.php
</span><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">___________________________________________________________________
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="svneolstyle"></a>
<div class="addfile"><h4 style="background-color: #eee; color: inherit; margin: 1em 0; padding: 1.3em; font-size: 115%">Added: svn:eol-style</h4></div>
<ins style="background-color: #dfd; text-decoration:none; display:block; padding: 0 10px">+native
</ins><span class="cx" style="display: block; padding: 0 10px">\ No newline at end of property
</span></div>

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